India 1 Rupee, first republican coinage

Well documentedSupported by multiple reputable specialist catalogues or publications.

Period

from 1950

Issuing entity

Republic of India

First rupee coinage of the Republic of India, replacing the royal portrait with the Lion Capital state emblem.

Historical context

The change of obverse from monarch to state emblem marks the transition from British India to the republic.

Design

Obverse
Lion Capital of Ashoka as the state emblem
Reverse
Denomination with grain ears motif on early issues

Identification

Mint mark
Small symbol below the date identifies the mint
Transition
Absence of a royal portrait distinguishes republican from British India issues

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Mint mark symbols and their mints to be tabulated from a verified source
  • Metal and weight changes across the series to be transcribed
  • Catalogue numbers require transcription
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