Skip to content

Issuing authority

Weimar Republic

German republic whose 1922-1923 hyperinflation produced one of the largest paper-money series in history.

Kind
state
Region
Central Europe, Europe
Recorded period
1918 – 1933

Succeeded by the National Socialist state.

Objects are filed under the historical authority that actually issued or made them. A recorded period comes from the issuer's own reference description and is left blank where no source states it.

Published entries

22

Individual types and documented families

With photographs

100%

22 with a credited real-object photo

Dated span

1914 – 1933

16 entries with their own date

Verified or well documented

2

Highest two confidence levels

Sorted by date, earliest first.

German Notgeld

Scanned from original by 5snake5

emergency money

German Notgeld

c. 1914–1923

German Notgeld, meaning emergency or necessity money, comprises substitute currency produced during economic and political crises when insufficient official money was supplied by the central bank. Produced without sanction from central government, it was issued by town savings banks, municipalities, and private or s…

Unverified

Partial type record

Banknote (Museum of City History Leipzig)

Museum of City History Leipzig via Europeana

banknotes

Banknote (Museum of City History Leipzig)

Banknote is held by Museum of City History Leipzig. Museum description: in the value of 100 Reichsmark; blue note; depicted on the front on the right side is Justus Liebig; no. C-8731432; Reichsbanknote Hundert Reichsmark. Herausgegeben auf Grund des Bankgesetzes vom 30. August 1924. Berlin, den 24. Juni 1935. Reich…

Documented

Partial type record

Currency / Reichsbank Note / Fifty Thousand Marks

Einbeck City Museum via Europeana

banknotes

Currency / Reichsbank Note / Fifty Thousand Marks

Currency / Reichsbank Note / Fifty Thousand Marks is held by Einbeck City Museum. Museum description: Reichsbank note / Fifty Thousand Marks, paper colored green on the right, with Wilcox fiber insert. - Obv. Mayor Brauweiler (painting by B. Bruyn) - Rev. Value statement on ornament - Watermark: oak leaf stripe; Cre…

Documented

Partial type record

Currency / Reichsbank Note / Five Million Mark

Einbeck City Museum via Europeana

banknotes

Currency / Reichsbank Note / Five Million Mark

Currency / Reichsbank Note / Five Million Mark is held by Einbeck City Museum. Museum description: Four Reichsbank notes / Five Million Mark, paper tinted green on the left, with Wilcox fibre insert. - Reichsdruck only. - Printed with text on one side only. - Watermark: "5000 Mark" in spiral band; Creator / Source:…

Documented

Partial type record

Currency / Reichsbank Note / Ten Reichsmarks

Einbeck City Museum via Europeana

banknotes

Currency / Reichsbank Note / Ten Reichsmarks

Currency / Reichsbank Note / Ten Reichsmarks is held by Einbeck City Museum. Museum description: Five Reichsbank notes / Ten Reichsmarks - Obv. Albrecht Daniel Thaer (physician and agricultural reformer) - Rev. Medallion framed by putti: peasant woman with sickle and ears of wheat (agriculture); Creator / Source: H.…

Documented

Partial type record

Currency / Reichsbanknote / Five million marks, medallion banknote

Einbeck City Museum via Europeana

banknotes

Currency / Reichsbanknote / Five million marks, medallion banknote

Currency / Reichsbanknote / Five million marks, medallion banknote is held by Einbeck City Museum (Germany). Description supplied by the holding institution: Reichsbanknote / Five million marks / Medallion banknote, paper dyed yellow on the right, with Wilcox fiber insert - Reichsdruck only. - Obv. Woman's head of t…

Documented

Partial type record

Currency / Reichsbanknote / Two million marks

Einbeck City Museum via Europeana

banknotes

Currency / Reichsbanknote / Two million marks

Currency / Reichsbanknote / Two million marks is held by Einbeck City Museum (Germany). Description supplied by the holding institution: Two Reichsbanknotes / Two million marks - Obv. left and right portrait of the merchant Gisze (after a painting by Hans Holbein the Younger) - Rev. Value denomination and ornaments…

Documented

Partial type record

Germany, Upper Silesia, 5 Mark, 1921

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

Germany, Upper Silesia, 5 Mark, 1921

1921

Porcelain pseudo-coin. Obverse: standing mother with infant on her arm and boy and girl clutching her skirts. Reverse: beneath a cloud bank, from which an oath-taking hand extends upwards, a group of five trees. Below, value indication in one line. Regional designation as inscription. Smooth edge. The Rijksmuseum, A…

Documented

Partial type record

300 Mark Studententaler from Germany as Wirtschaftshilfe der Deutschen Studentenschaft, 1922

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

300 Mark Studententaler from Germany as Wirtschaftshilfe der Deutschen Studentenschaft, 1922

1922

White porcelain token with gilded rim. Obverse: between two gilded stars, bound kneeling angel with a branch on the right. Reverse: within two triangles, one of which is gilded, value designation in three lines. Above that, date. Milled edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-5856; its record…

Documented

Partial type record

Banknote, Bayer, 1923 (V&A, CIRC.386-1969)

© Victoria and Albert Museum, London

banknotes

Banknote, Bayer, 1923 (V&A, CIRC.386-1969)

1923

Emergency banknote for the Thüringische Staatsbank, 1923. Designed by Herbert Bayer. 1,000,000 Mark note printed in beige. Banknote, colour lithographic print on paper. The museum record gives material recorded as ink, card; measurements Height 70 mm; Width 141 cm; maker recorded: Bayer.

Documented

Partial type record

Banknote, Bayer, 1923 (V&A, CIRC.387-1969)

© Victoria and Albert Museum, London

banknotes

Banknote, Bayer, 1923 (V&A, CIRC.387-1969)

1923

Emergency banknote for the Thüringische Staatsbank, 1923. Designed by Herbert Bayer. 1,000,000 Mark note printed in turquoise. Banknote, colour lithographic print on paper. The museum record gives material recorded as ink, card; measurements Height 70 mm; Width 138 mm; maker recorded: Bayer.

Documented

Partial type record

Banknote, Bayer, Herbert, 1923 (V&A, CIRC.385-1969)

© Victoria and Albert Museum, London

banknotes

Banknote, Bayer, Herbert, 1923 (V&A, CIRC.385-1969)

1923

Emergency banknote for the Thüringische Staatsbank, 1923. Designed by Herbert Bayer. 1,000,000 Mark note, printed in red. Banknote, colour lithographic print on paper. The museum record gives measurements Height 246 mm; Length 209 mm; Thickness 10 mm; maker recorded: Bayer, Herbert.

Documented

Partial type record

Banknote, Bayer, Herbert, 1923 (V&A, CIRC.391-1969)

© Victoria and Albert Museum, London

banknotes

Banknote, Bayer, Herbert, 1923 (V&A, CIRC.391-1969)

1923

Emergency banknote for the Thüringische Staatsbank, 1923. Designed by Herbert Bayer. 2,000,000 Mark note printed in grey. Banknote, colour lithographic print on paper. The museum record gives measurements Height 246 mm; Length 209 mm; Thickness 10 mm; maker recorded: Bayer, Herbert.

Documented

Partial type record

Hamburg, 1/10 verrechnungsmark, 1923

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

Hamburg, 1/10 verrechnungsmark, 1923

1923

Aluminium emergency coin. Obverse: city coat of arms supported by two lions, surmounted by crest. Reverse: denomination in three lines. Date in circumscription. Plain edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-1021A; its record gives material recorded as aluminum (metal); technique striking (met…

Documented

Partial type record

Imperial banknote over 20,000 marks, Publisher: Reichsbank treasury, 1923

Museum of City History Leipzig via Europeana

banknotes

Imperial banknote over 20,000 marks, Publisher: Reichsbank treasury, 1923

1923

Imperial banknote over 20,000 marks, Publisher: Reichsbank treasury, 1923 is held by Museum of City History Leipzig, dated 1923. Museum description: Reichsbank note of 20,000 marks from 20 February 1923, greenish-reddish banknote with black numbering. The museum record gives material recorded as paper; measurements…

Documented

Partial type record

Rentenmark note

Deutsche Rentenbank

banknotes

Rentenmark note

From 1923

Rentenmark notes were paper currency issued in Weimar Germany by the Rentenbank, which was established on 15 October 1923 under emergency legislation. Introduced alongside the old currency on 15 November 1923 to bring an end to the severe hyperinflation of 1922 and 1923, they served to replace the virtually worthles…

Well documented

Partial type record

Weimar Republic — Reichsbanknote — 100,000 Mark — 1923

Numista catalogue (photo contributor credited on the source page)

emergency money

Weimar Republic — Reichsbanknote — 100,000 Mark — 1923

1923

The Weimar Republic 100,000 Mark Reichsbanknote is a high-denomination paper currency issue introduced by the Reichsbank in 1923 during the period of German hyperinflation. Denominated as "Einhunderttausend Mark", the banknote was produced to supply circulation as the purchasing power of the Papiermark collapsed. T…

Well documented

Partial type record

Airships — Zeppelin issue, Germany (Weimar Republic), 1928

Reichspost of the German Empire via Wikimedia Commons

stamps

Airships — Zeppelin issue, Germany (Weimar Republic), 1928

1928

The Airships — Zeppelin issue is a set of postage stamps released in Germany (Weimar Republic) on 30 September 1928. The StampWorld catalogue lists 3 stamps in the issue (StampWorld numbers 419–419‑420). Values and colours recorded for the issue: 2RM. blue; 4RM. dark brown. Perforation: 14. Watermark: type 2 in th…

Documented

Partial type record

Paul von Hindenburg issue, Germany (Weimar Republic), 1928

scanned by NobbiP via Wikimedia Commons

stamps

Paul von Hindenburg issue, Germany (Weimar Republic), 1928

1928

The Paul von Hindenburg issue is a set of postage stamps released in Germany (Weimar Republic) on 1 September 1928. The StampWorld catalogue lists 7 stamps in the issue (StampWorld numbers 413–413‑418). Values and colours recorded for the issue: 5Pfg. green; 15Pfg. carmine; 25Pfg. blue; 40Pfg. violet; 50Pfg. brown;…

Documented

Partial type record

3 Reichsmark from Germany, 1929

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

3 Reichsmark from Germany, 1929

1929

Silver commemorative coin for the 10th anniversary of the Constitution. Obverse: head of Hindenburg facing left. Value indication in the legend. Reverse: hand taking an oath. In the exergue, dates "11. August 1919-1929". Below that the letter A. Edge inscription. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-…

Documented

Partial type record

5 Reichsmark from Germany, 1929

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

5 Reichsmark from Germany, 1929

1929

Silver commemorative coin for the 10th anniversary of the Constitution. Obverse: head of Hindenburg facing left. Value indication in the legend. Reverse: hand taking an oath. In the exergue, dates "11. August 1919-1929". Below that the letter A. Milled edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-…

Documented

Partial type record

Imperial banknote over 50 marks, Publisher: Reichsbankdirektorium, 1933

Museum of City History Leipzig via Europeana

banknotes

Imperial banknote over 50 marks, Publisher: Reichsbankdirektorium, 1933

1933

Imperial banknote over 50 marks, Publisher: Reichsbankdirektorium, 1933 is held by Museum of City History Leipzig, dated 1933. Museum description: Reichsbank note of 50 marks from 30 March 1933, greenish-brown banknote with red numbering. The museum record gives material recorded as paper; measurements height x widt…

Documented

Partial type record

Entries by catalogue category

  • Banknotes13
  • Modern World Coins5
  • Emergency & Inflation Issues2
  • Postage Stamps2

Counts of published entries only. They describe this catalogue's holdings, not everything the issuer or maker produced.

Materials recorded in the physical descriptions

  • Porcelain2
  • Silver2
  • Aluminium1
  • Paper1

An entry made of several materials is counted once under each. Materials are counted only where the description states them.

Confidence of the published entries

  • Well documented2
  • Documented19
  • Unverified1

Confidence reflects how well the sources support each entry's identification, not the object's quality or importance.

Most represented makers

Makers are linked only where the source record names them.

Browse other historical issuers and makers in the Atlas, or read how attributions are made in the editorial method.