Bulgaria 5 Leva silver
Record status
Individual type · partial
Period
late 19th century
Issuing entity
Principality and Kingdom of BulgariaThe Bulgarian silver five-leva coin is a crown-sized specie denomination issued by the Principality of Bulgaria. Following the creation of the lev in 1881 as the national currency with an official value equal to the French franc, the five-leva silver coin was introduced into circulation between 1881 and 1884. It served as the largest silver denomination of the initial coinage of the first lev system.
Bulgaria aligned its precious-metal currency with the regulations of the Latin Monetary Union, striking its silver and gold coinage to those exact international specifications until 1916. The silver five-leva piece was produced to the standard franc-based crown size. Domestic manufacture of silver coinage ceased entirely in 1916, after which the five-leva denomination was eventually struck only in base metals, such as cupro-nickel in 1930, iron in 1941, and nickel-clad steel in 1943.
In its physical design, the coin features the sovereign's likeness on the obverse and the national coat of arms alongside the denomination on the reverse. Conforming to the Latin Monetary Union crown standard, the piece represents the traditional high-denomination silver crown format employed in Bulgaria during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 0
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Bulgaria modelled its currency on the franc, with denominations in leva and stotinki.
Design
- Obverse
- Ruler portrait
- Reverse
- Arms with denomination
Identification
- Standard
- Franc-standard silver crown size
- How to identify
- To identify this type, verify that it is struck in silver to the Latin Monetary Union crown standard, featuring a ruler portrait on the obverse and the coat of arms with the denomination on the reverse, which separates it from subsequent base-metal 5-leva issues.
- Source note
- Background drawn from Wikipedia (“Bulgarian lev”), a tertiary source; details have not yet been checked against issuing-authority records or a standard catalogue.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Research required
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Research required
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Research required
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.
Research required
- Weight, fineness and issuing mints to be transcribed from a verified catalogue
- Year list to be confirmed
- Catalogue numbers require transcription