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Nomisma with Nicephorus II Phocas (Cleveland Museum of Art 1964.423)

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

c. 963–969

Byzantine Gold Coins The vast number of surviving Byzantine coins attests to the level of trade across the empire. Controlled and supervised by the emperor, the producers of coins took care to represent his authority and reflect his stature. Talented artists were recruited to engrave the dies (molds) used for the striking of coins. Emperors increasingly came to include their heirs and co-emperors on their coinage, as well as other family members or even earlier rulers. Coins were recognized, then as now, as small, portable works of art. With their inscriptions and images, Byzantine coins provide valuable documentation of historical events and a record of the physical appearance of the emperors. The coins shown here include the solidus, the basic gold coin of 24 karats; the tremissis, a gold coin of one-third the weight and value of the solidus; and the nomisma, which in the 10th century replaced the solidus as the standard gold coin. Cleveland Museum of Art object 1964.423: Nomisma with Nicephorus II Phocas , c. 963–969. Byzantium. Gold; diameter: 2.1 cm (13/16 in.). Details are those of this museum object; how far it represents a wider type has not been independently verified.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
3
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Physical characteristics

Materials
gold
Dimensions
Diameter: 2.1 cm (13/16 in.)
Measurements
Diameter: 2.1 cm (13/16 in.)
Material and technique
gold

Identification

Date recorded
c. 963–969
Culture period
Byzantium
Holding institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Museum object number
1964.423
Museum classification
Coins

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Research required
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Research required
Mint or printer
Research required
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Research required
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: this record describes a single museum object; confirm the wider coin type and standard catalogue references against numismatic literature.
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