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Sovereign: Mary Enthroned (obverse); Shield of Royal Arms on a Tudor Rose (Cleveland Museum of Art 1969.179)

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

1553

Upon ascending the throne, Mary announced that she would restore the coinage to its full value. This sovereign of thirty shillings is of standard gold, 23 carats, 3 1/2 grains.

The fine silver pieces of the reign were in metal, 11 oz. fine. These coins are thus of the same fineness as were those of Edward VI; the silver is, in fact, 1 dwt. poorer. This coin is rare and similar to another in the collection from Edward VI, 1969.177 . Mary I was the only Tudor monarch to include dates on a sovereign. Roman numerals at the end of the obverse inscription read 1553. Cleveland Museum of Art object 1969.179: Sovereign: Mary Enthroned (obverse); Shield of Royal Arms on a Tudor Rose (reverse), 1553.

England, Mary, 1553-1554. Gold; diameter: 4.3 cm (1 11/16 in.). Inscribed: MARIA: D': G': ANG'. FRA Z: HIB': REGINA: m:D:LIII (Mary by the Grace of God, Queen of England, France and Ireland 1553); A DNO FACTV EST ISTV Z EST MIRA IN OCVL NRIS (This is the Lord's doing and it is marvelous in our eyes.). Details are those of this museum object; how far it represents a wider type has not been independently verified.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
3
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

Mary I, Queen of England from 1553–58, was also known as Mary Tudor, and as "Bloody Mary" to her opponents.

Physical characteristics

Materials
gold
Dimensions
Diameter: 4.3 cm (1 11/16 in.)
Measurements
Diameter: 4.3 cm (1 11/16 in.)
Material and technique
gold

Design

Inscriptions
MARIA: D': G': ANG'. FRA Z: HIB': REGINA: m:D:LIII (Mary by the Grace of God, Queen of England, France and Ireland 1553); A DNO FACTV EST ISTV Z EST MIRA IN OCVL NRIS (This is the Lord's doing and it is marvelous in our eyes.)

Identification

Date recorded
1553
Culture period
England, Mary, 1553-1554
Holding institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Museum object number
1969.179
Published references
Cleveland Museum of Art, and Emery May Norweb. English Gold Coins, Ancient to Modern Times, On Loan to the Cleveland Museum of Art from the Norweb Collection . [Catalog. 1968. p. 38
Museum classification
Coins

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Research required
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Research required
Mint or printer
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Mint or printer mark
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Catalogue reference
Research required
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: this record describes a single museum object; confirm the wider coin type and standard catalogue references against numismatic literature.
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