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Pound: Elizabeth I (obverse); Crowned Shield of Arms (Cleveland Museum of Art 1969.185)

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

1595–98

For a long time all Elizabethan gold was considered as one series, but now it is divided into three, in accordance with who was in charge of the Tower mint and in accordance with the sequence of initial marks.

On the reverse the initial mark is a key and can be seen just before the start of the inscription. On the obverse is a woolpack although it is overstruck. This points to the reuse of the die. Cleveland Museum of Art object 1969.185: Pound: Elizabeth I (obverse); Crowned Shield of Arms (reverse), 1595–98. England, Elizabeth I, 1558-1603. Gold; diameter: 3.8 cm (1 1/2 in.). Inscribed: ELIZABETH D G ANG FRA ET HIB REGINA (Elizabeth by the Grace of God Queen of England, France and Ireland.); SCVTVM FIDEI PROTEGET EAM (May the shield of faith protect her.).

Details are those of this museum object; how far it represents a wider type has not been independently verified.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
3
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

Queen Elizabeth still appears youthful in this portrait; she wears an elaborate bejeweled dress and her long hair flows from underneath her crown.

Physical characteristics

Materials
gold
Dimensions
Diameter: 3.8 cm (1 1/2 in.)
Measurements
Diameter: 3.8 cm (1 1/2 in.)
Material and technique
gold

Design

Inscriptions
ELIZABETH D G ANG FRA ET HIB REGINA (Elizabeth by the Grace of God Queen of England, France and Ireland.); SCVTVM FIDEI PROTEGET EAM (May the shield of faith protect her.)

Identification

Date recorded
1595–98
Culture period
England, Elizabeth I, 1558-1603
Holding institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Museum object number
1969.185
Published references
Cleveland Museum of Art, and Emery May Norweb. English Gold Coins, Ancient to Modern Times, On Loan to the Cleveland Museum of Art from the Norweb Collection . [Catalog. 1968. p. 44
Museum classification
Coins

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Research required
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Research required
Mint or printer
Research required
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Research required
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: this record describes a single museum object; confirm the wider coin type and standard catalogue references against numismatic literature.
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