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Unite: James I (obverse); Shield of Arms (Cleveland Museum of Art 1969.189)

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

1613–15

The unite was one of the new denominations introduced after the coinage had been down-rated by ten percent and then restored in 1611. It was so named because the accession of James I brought about the union of the thrones of England and Scotland.

On the obverse the king's titles now read James by the grace of God King of England, Scotland, France and Ireland . While on the reverse is a reference to Ezekiel 37:2 in the Vulgate Bible, I Will Make Them One Nation. Cleveland Museum of Art object 1969.189: Unite: James I (obverse); Shield of Arms (reverse), 1613–15. England, James I, 1603-1625. Gold; diameter: 3.7 cm (1 7/16 in.). Inscribed: IACOBVS D G ANG SCO FRAN ET HIB REX (James by the grace of God King of England, Scotland, France and Ireland); FACIAM EOS IN GENTEM VNAM (I will make them one nation.).

Details are those of this museum object; how far it represents a wider type has not been independently verified.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
3
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

The shield of Scotland shows a lion while that of Ireland is the harp.

Physical characteristics

Materials
gold
Dimensions
Diameter: 3.7 cm (1 7/16 in.)
Measurements
Diameter: 3.7 cm (1 7/16 in.)
Material and technique
gold

Design

Inscriptions
IACOBVS D G ANG SCO FRAN ET HIB REX (James by the grace of God King of England, Scotland, France and Ireland); FACIAM EOS IN GENTEM VNAM (I will make them one nation.)

Identification

Date recorded
1613–15
Culture period
England, James I, 1603-1625
Holding institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Museum object number
1969.189
Published references
Cleveland Museum of Art, and Emery May Norweb. English Gold Coins, Ancient to Modern Times, On Loan to the Cleveland Museum of Art from the Norweb Collection . [Catalog. 1968. p. 48
Museum classification
Coins

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Research required
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
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Mint or printer
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Mint or printer mark
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Catalogue reference
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Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: this record describes a single museum object; confirm the wider coin type and standard catalogue references against numismatic literature.
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