Coin, 1/4 cent, Sarawak, 1863
Record status
Individual type · partial
Period
1863 AD
1/4 Cent coin issued by James Brooke, White Rajah of Sarawak (now part of Malaysia) 1863 AD Mint: Heaton & Son, Birmingham, England "Sir James Brooke, Rajah of Sarawak, KCB (29 April 1803[1] - 11 June 1868), was a British soldier and adventurer who founded the Raj of Sarawak in Borneo. He ruled as the first White Rajah of Sarawak from 1841 until his death in 1868.
Brooke was born and raised under the Company Raj of the British East India Company in India. After a few years of education in England, he served in the Bengal Army, was wounded, and resigned his commission. He then bought a ship and sailed out to the Malay Archipelago where, by helping to crush a rebellion, he became governor of Sarawak. He then vigorously suppressed piracy in the region and, in the ensuing turmoil, restored the Sultan of Brunei to his throne, for which the Sultan made Brooke the Rajah of Sarawak. Th expedition contributed to Wallace's natural history discoveries. In 1863, through his British agents Buchanan, Hamilton & Co. he arranged for copper coins with the denominations of 1/4, 1/2 and 1 Cent to be struck in Birmingham.
This was the only issue in his name. The Spanish dollar was the principle silver coin of the region at the time and the copper coins were fractions of it. This piece may be a cast copy. Round copper coin. Obverse depicts head of James Brooke facing left; around, J. BROOKE RAJAH Reverse depicts, within a laurel wreath 1/4 / CENT; around above, SARAWAK; below, 1863 Obverse: Head of James Brooke facing left; around, J. BROOKE RAJAH. Reverse: Within a laurel wreath 1/4 / CENT; around above, SARAWAK; below, 1863. Edge: Plain.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 1
- Photograph views
- 2
- Catalogue references
- 0
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
James Brooke, whose head appears on the obverse of this coin, became Rajah of Sarawak in 1842 after receiving the land and title from the Sultan of Brunie. In 1863, through his British agents Buchanan, Hamilton & Co. he arranged for copper coins with the denominations of 1/4, 1/2 and 1 Cent to be struck in Birmingham. This was the only issue in his name.
The Spanish dollar was the principle silver coin of the region at the time and the copper coins were fractions of it.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Copper
- Dimensions
- Overall Dimensions: 18 mm (Outside Diameter), 2.245 g (Weight)
Technical characteristics
- Maker recorded
- Heaton and Son; Joseph Moore - Allan and Moore
- Place recorded
- Sarawak (Malaysia)
- Denomination recorded
- 1/4 Cent
Identification
- Source note
- Transcribed from the Museums Victoria, Melbourne collection record for this single object (sentences kept verbatim apart from removed sale or rarity wording); how far it represents a wider collectible type has not been independently verified.
- Candidate id
- mv-74885
- Museum object name
- Coin - 1/4 Cent, White Rajah, Sarawak, 1863
- Holding institution
- Museums Victoria, Melbourne
- Museum object number
- NU 13970
- Published references
- KM#1
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Research required
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Research required
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.
Research required
- Research required: confirm the wider type, maker and dating against a specialist reference; this entry documents one recorded example.