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Paul Ditisheim Astronomical Precision Pocket Watch No. 13784

ProbableCredible evidence exists but classification is not fully established.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

Circa 1899

Maker / issuer

Paul Ditisheim

This astronomical precision pocket watch by Paul Ditisheim features a 61mm 18ct yellow gold Empire case with a reeded band. The white enamel multi-piece dial displays Arabic numerals, perpetual calendar indications with a four-year leap-year cycle, sunrise and sunset indications, subsidiary seconds, moon phases, and an equation of time sector calculated for the Paris Meridian.

The source reports that the watch is powered by a 21''' frosted gilded three-quarter plate movement featuring 21 jewels, a straight-line lever escapement, bi-metallic compensation balance, and palladium hairspring with Philips terminal curve. Movement and cuvette engravings record a first-class rating from the Neuchâtel Observatory.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Technical characteristics

Type
Calendar & astronomical watch
Jewel count
21 jewels
Case diameter
61mm
Case material
18ct yellow gold
Place recorded
Switzerland
Maker / attribution
Paul Ditisheim
Movement specification
21''' frosted gilded three-quarter plate
Hairspring specification
Palladium hairspring with Philips terminal curve

Design

Visible features
• Openface pocket watch with white enamel dial and subsidiary dials at 12, 3, 6, and 9 o'clock • Blued steel Breguet hands paired with a slender gold sun-tipped equation hand pointing near 12 o'clock • Outer perimeter inscribed 'TEMPS MOYEN À MIDI VRAI' and 'MÉRIDIEN DE PARIS' with 'PAUL DITISHEIM LA CHAUX DE FONDS' at 6 o'clock • Yellow gold case with top winding crown, bow, and lateral olivette pushers along the reeded band
Case Construction and Exterior Markings
The watch is housed in an 18ct yellow gold Empire case measuring 61 mm in diameter, featuring a deeply reeded band flanked by olivette adjustment pushers. The openface case incorporates a pendant winding crown and bow at the top, consistent with visible observations. According to auction cataloguing, the exterior case back displays sunburst engine-turning radiating from an oval cartouche bearing a 'J.F.' monogram. The interior case components carry multiple official stamps, including the Swiss Helvetia head assay mark, Crown assay, and French owl import marks on the bow, pendant, and interior rim, alongside Paul Ditisheim's 'PD' maker's punch mark and serial number 13784.
Reported Movement and Rating Credentials
The internal mechanism is not visible in the primary dial photograph; details are provided solely by the cataloguer's technical report. It is recorded as a 21''' frosted gilded three-quarter plate movement operating with a straight-line lever escapement and 21 jewels. The regulation assembly reportedly consists of a bi-metallic compensation balance with gold and platinum screws, an index regulator, and a palladium hairspring formed with a Philips terminal curve. The watch incorporates chronometric observatory credentials recorded on both the mechanism and cuvette. The movement back plate is engraved 'Bulletin de 1ère Classe de l’Observatoire, no. 13784', while the gold cuvette details its origin and accolades, citing 'Bulletin de 1ère Classe de l’Observatoire de Neuchâtel, Fabrique par Paul Ditisheim à La Chaux de Fonds, Grand Prix Exposition Universelle Paris 1900'. Accompaniments documented by the source include a copy of the Neuchâtel Observatory Chronometer Certificate and a fitted presentation box marked for Parisian retailer Idrac-Leroy.
Dial Display and Astronomical Indications
The white enamel dial is reported by the source as a 9-piece construction, displaying Arabic numerals and four distinct subsidiary registers at 12, 3, 6, and 9 o'clock. Blued steel Breguet hands indicate standard time, accompanied by a slender gold sun-tipped hand pointing to an equation of time sector calibrated along the upper minute track. The dial displays extensive astronomical and calendar information calculated specifically for the Paris meridian. The 12 o'clock register tracks months across a four-year leap-year cycle, while the registers at 9 and 3 o'clock display day and date alongside sunrise ('lever') and sunset ('coucher') times. A combined subsidiary seconds dial and moon-phase aperture sits at 6 o'clock, bordered by the signatures 'PAUL DITISHEIM LA CHAUX DE FONDS' and perimeter inscriptions 'TEMPS MOYEN À MIDI VRAI' and 'MÉRIDIEN DE PARIS'.

Identification

Serial number
13784
Source note
Facts transcribed from the linked source listing or collection record. Attribution and specifications are source-reported and have not been independently authenticated.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: Case back engine-turning, interior cuvette, movement layout, and fitted box are documented in auction text but not visible in the primary dial image
  • Research required: The 9-piece construction of the enamel dial cannot be independently verified from the front image alone
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