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Pendulum from Reproduction of Huygens Clock Movement

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

1927

This clock pendulum, catalogued as object number 1927-1981 Pt1/1, was produced in 1927 by J. Morrison & Sons in London as part of a reproduction of Christiaan Huygens's 1673 clock movement described in Horologium Oscillatorium.

The component is preserved in the Science Museum Group Collection as a part of the larger clock reproduction assembly 1927-1981 Pt1. The pendulum comprises a straight, slender rod terminating in a curved, transverse pendulum bob at the lower end, along with an upper sliding brass weight with a thumbscrew fitting near the suspension end.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Technical characteristics

Type
pendulum
Maker
J. Morrison & Sons
Date Made
1927
Place recorded
United Kingdom
Historical Model
Horologium Oscillatorium 1673
Maker / attribution
J. Morrison & Sons

Design

Visible features
• Slender, straight metallic pendulum rod • Curved, crescent-like transverse pendulum bob attached at the bottom • Museum accession number marked on the surface of the lower curved bob • Small brass auxiliary weight or collar with thumbscrew positioned along the upper section of the rod • Flattened or shaped suspension terminal at the upper tip
Physical Description
The component is described as a slender, straight metallic pendulum rod with a curved, crescent-like transverse pendulum bob attached at the bottom. A small brass auxiliary weight or collar featuring a thumbscrew is positioned along the upper section of the rod, which terminates in a flattened or shaped suspension terminal. The museum accession number is marked on the surface of the lower curved bob.
Historical Design Notes
The reproduction timepiece differs from that illustrated in Huygens's 1658 work, 'Horologium', regarding the method of pendulum suspension. The pendulum is hung between cycloidal 'cheeks' to demonstrate Huygens's calculations concerning the period of a pendulum's arc.
Object Identity and Context
This component is identified as a pendulum (accession number 1927-1981 Pt1/1), part of a 1927 reproduction of Christiaan Huygens's 1673 clock movement, 'Horologium Oscillatorium', constructed by J. Morrison & Sons of London. The pendulum is catalogued as a component of the larger reproduction assembly 1927-1981 Pt1.

Identification

Object Number
1927-1981 Pt1/1
Source note
Facts transcribed from the linked source listing or collection record. Attribution and specifications are source-reported and have not been independently authenticated.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: This entry describes only the pendulum component (Pt1/1), not the complete clock movement or dials catalogued under other part numbers
  • Research required: Detailed separate measurements and metallurgical analysis for this specific component are not enumerated in the source text
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