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Vacheron & Constantin Chronomètre Royal 24-Hour Pocket Watch

ProbableCredible evidence exists but classification is not fully established.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

circa 1900

Maker / issuer

Vacheron Constantin

This Vacheron & Constantin pocket watch, identified as a "Chronomètre Royal" model, dates to circa 1900. Housed in a large-size, 18K yellow gold four-body bassine case, the watch features a polished and sunray engine-turned back with a hinged gold cuvette.

The movement is a keyless Caliber 22''' 2 PRC with 18 jewels, characterized by frosted gilt finish, wolf's tooth winding, a straight-line lever escapement, a cut bimetallic compensation balance, and a blued steel Breguet balance spring with a swan-neck micrometer regulator. The white enamel dial is distinctive for its inclusion of bold radial Roman numerals paired with an inner circle of red 24-hour numerals and a large subsidiary seconds dial.

Measuring 57 mm in diameter, the piece includes gold spade hands and remains signed on the dial, case, cuvette, and movement.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Technical characteristics

Type
Pocket chronometer & deck watch
Maker
Vacheron & Constantin
Diameter
57 mm
Case Type
Four-body, bassine
Case Material
18K yellow gold
Dial Features
24-hour numerals
Place recorded
Switzerland
Movement Finish
Frosted gilt
Movement Caliber
22''' 2 PRC
Maker / attribution
Vacheron & Constantin

Design

Visible features
• Sunray engine-turned pattern on the case back • Inner ring of red Arabic numerals 13-24 on the dial • Subsidiary seconds dial positioned at six o'clock • Gold spade-style hands
Case and Dial Design
The watch is presented in an 18K yellow gold four-body case of the bassine style. The exterior features a polished finish combined with a sunray engine-turned pattern on the back, providing a decorative contrast. The dial is constructed from white enamel and follows a clear, legible layout. It features large, bold radial Roman numerals for standard timekeeping, while a secondary, inner track provides red 24-hour Arabic numerals. A large subsidiary seconds dial is located at the six o'clock position, and the time is indicated by gold spade hands. The auction description notes the presence of a hairline on the dial.
Movement and Escapement
The internal mechanism is the Vacheron & Constantin Caliber 22''' 2 PRC. This keyless movement is finished in frosted gilt and utilizes 18 jewels. The winding system incorporates the wolf's tooth gear design, which is a hallmark of high-quality watchmaking from this era. The regulation and escapement assembly consists of a straight-line lever escapement paired with a cut bimetallic compensation balance. This is further regulated by a blued steel Breguet balance spring and a swan-neck micrometer regulator, which allowed for precise adjustments to the rate of the watch.
Signatures and Condition
All primary components, including the dial, case, cuvette, and movement, are signed by the maker. The identification numbers are recorded as movement number 350022 and case number 214531. Regarding the current state of the piece, the auction house provides a professional grading. The case is described as being in good condition, and the movement, while considered very good, is noted as requiring an overhaul. The dial is classified as good, though the report acknowledges the presence of a hairline and various types of decoration issues.

Identification

Serial number
214531
Source note
Facts transcribed from the linked source listing or collection record. Attribution and specifications are source-reported and have not been independently authenticated.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: Movement currently requires an overhaul as noted in the auction description
  • Research required: Specific production provenance related to the Brazilian lottery market is not explicitly confirmed for this serial number
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