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Catalogue

Astrolabes, Dials and Instruments

Astrolabes, quadrants, astronomical compendia, portable dials and watchmakers' workshop tools used to find or keep time.

97–144 of 445 entries

Astronomical Compendium by Tobias Volckmer

Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium by Tobias Volckmer

1584

This astronomical compendium, measuring 70 x 70 x 17 mm and crafted from gilt brass, is signed by Tobias Volckmer and dated 1584. The instrument is constructed as a central box housing a compass, with two hinged covers. The front cover features a shadow square, a degree scale, and a horizontal sundial with a folding…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium by Tobias Volckmer, 1588

British Museum, London

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium by Tobias Volckmer, 1588

1588

This astronomical compendium, signed by Tobias Volckmer and dated 1588, is a portable scientific instrument constructed from gilt brass and silver. Measuring 74 x 74 x 27 mm, it features a complex arrangement of components including a horizontal dial with a triangular gnomon, a central compass, and a thread reel wit…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium by Ulrich Schniep

Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium by Ulrich Schniep

1550-70

This circular astronomical compendium, signed by Ulrich Schniep of Munich and dated 1550-70, is constructed of gilt brass with a diameter of 53 mm and a depth of 12 mm. The device consists of a main drum containing a compass and a folding universal equinoctial sundial, with a cover that incorporates both a nocturnal…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium by Ulrich Schniep, 1563

Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium by Ulrich Schniep, 1563

1563

This 1563 astronomical compendium in gilt brass was created in Munich by Ulrich Schniep. Measuring 79 x 76 x 14 mm, the object is a multi-functional instrument comprising a nocturnal and horary volvelle, an inclining sundial with a folding gnomon, and an adjustable magnetic compass with an enamelled compass rose. Th…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium signed V C

Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium signed V C

circa 1554

This astronomical compendium is a portable, multi-leaf, gilt brass instrument measuring 85 x 57 x 20 mm when closed. Crafted in England circa 1554 and signed 'V C', the object functions as a mechanical almanac. It is constructed as a box with a triangular pediment and suspension ring. The interior contains a complex…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium, 1481

© Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium, 1481

1481

This astronomical compendium, a gilt brass instrument measuring 68 x 66 x 17 mm, is attributed to Hans Dorn, who practiced in Buda during the late 15th century. Dated 1481, it comprises a square box with a hinged cover. The instrument integrates multiple timekeeping and astronomical functions, including a zodiacal c…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium, 1557

British Museum, London

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium, 1557

1557

This astronomical compendium, signed by Christoph Schissler and dated 1557, is an octagonal instrument crafted from gilt brass. Measuring 77 x 77 x 15 mm, it comprises three primary leaves featuring complex integrated astronomical and time-reckoning devices. The upper leaf contains a polar projection of the northern…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium, 16th century

Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza, Firenze

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium, 16th century

16th century

This brass astronomical compendium, measuring 233 mm along the side, is attributed to 16th-century Florentine makers. The device comprises three hinged brass leaves featuring integrated sundials. The lid displays the relief-engraved Medicean coat of arms and houses a central aperture for sunlight passage. Internal e…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium, 16th century (9432b4)

Istituto e Museo di Storia della Scienza, Firenze

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium, 16th century (9432b4)

16th century

This 16th-century German astronomical compendium is constructed of gilt and silvered brass, measuring 90 x 90 mm when closed. The instrument features a box-like design with three primary compartments containing various horary and astronomical functions. Components include a stereographically projected astrolabe, a l…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium, circa 1570

British Museum, London

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium, circa 1570

circa 1570

This gilt brass astronomical compendium, measuring 12 x 53 x 70 mm, is attributed to Christoph Schissler and dates to approximately 1570. The instrument features a multi-functional design, housing a nocturnal on the exterior upper leaf, a rotating pierced volvelle and aspectarium on the interior upper leaf, and a ce…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium, circa 1600

Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium, circa 1600

circa 1600

This astronomical compendium, held in the collection of the Museum of the History of Science, Oxford, is an unsigned brass instrument dating from circa 1600 and attributed to French manufacture. The object measures 87 x 87 x 39 mm and features a square box structure with a hinged cover lid. Its functional components…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium, circa 1600 ? (5ebcf7)

British Museum, London

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium, circa 1600 ? (5ebcf7)

circa 1600 ?

This astronomical compendium, held by the British Museum (MLA 1886, 5-11.6), is a remnant of a larger instrument consisting only of a hinged gilt brass case and lid. Measuring 58 x 58 x 14 mm, the object is unsigned and attributed to English origin, dating to approximately 1600. The external and internal surfaces ar…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium, circa 1600 (b48e0a)

Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium, circa 1600 (b48e0a)

circa 1600

This unsigned astronomical compendium, held by the Museum of the History of Science in Oxford, is an instrument constructed of gilt brass measuring 53 x 50 x 18 mm. Formed to resemble a small book with a curved spine and clasp, its exterior covers feature simple circular engraved decorations. The internal components…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium, Late 16th century

Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium, Late 16th century

Late 16th century

This unsigned astronomical compendium, dated to the late 16th century and of German origin, is constructed from gilt brass with dimensions of 76 x 67 x 11 mm. The object comprises a single cover plate and a main box, connected by hinges and secured by two clasps. It incorporates a horizontal pin-gnomon sundial for I…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium, Late 16th century (45a756)

British Museum, London

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium, Late 16th century (45a756)

Late 16th century

This unsigned astronomical compendium, dating to the late 16th century, is constructed from gilt brass and measures 70 x 70 x 15 mm. The instrument comprises multiple nested leaves hinged to allow for various astronomical and time-keeping functions. It features a horizontal dial for latitude 48°25', equipped with a…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium, Late 16th century (9df246)

© British Museum, London

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium, Late 16th century (9df246)

Late 16th century

This unsigned astronomical compendium is constructed of gilt brass or copper and measures 90 x 90 x 19 mm. The instrument consists of two leaves and a main central box, featuring multiple astronomical and timekeeping functions. The upper leaf includes a lunar/solar volvelle on the outside and a table for converting…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium, Later 16th century

Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium, Later 16th century

Later 16th century

This astronomical compendium is constructed from gilt brass and silver in the form of a small book measuring 62 x 56 x 14 mm. It features a curved spine with decorative projections, book clasps, and engraved edge lines simulating pages. Attributed to Christoph Schissler, the instrument functions as an integrated set…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Compendium, Later 16th century (802710)

Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Astronomical Compendium, Later 16th century (802710)

Later 16th century

This circular astronomical compendium, measuring 66 mm in diameter, is constructed of gilt brass and signed with the initials 'C. S.', which are attributed to the Augsburg maker Christoph Schissler. The compendium functions as an inclining sundial and includes a lunar volvelle, a planetary hour conversion volvelle,…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Ring Dial

Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Astronomical Ring Dial

Mid 16th century

This astronomical ring dial, currently held by the Museum of the History of Science in Oxford, is an 182 mm diameter brass instrument. Although the piece is unsigned, it is attributed to Johannes Motter, active in Louvain during the mid-16th century, based on comparative analysis with signed and attributed examples…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Ring Dial by Antoine de Succa

Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Astronomical Ring Dial by Antoine de Succa

1600

This equinoctial sundial, dated 1600 and signed by Antoine de Succa in Antwerp, is constructed from gilt brass with a diameter of 158 mm. The instrument consists of three principal rings: a meridian ring, an equatorial ring, and a declination ring. The meridian ring features an adjustable suspension ring and a latit…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Ring Dial by Gualterus Arsenius

Museum Boerhaave, Leiden

horological instruments

Astronomical Ring Dial by Gualterus Arsenius

1572

This astronomical ring dial, dated 1572, was constructed by Gualterus Arsenius in Louvain. The instrument is crafted from gilt brass and measures 262 mm in diameter. It comprises three hinged circular brass rings: a fixed meridian ring, an equatorial ring perpendicular to the meridian, and a third mobile ring that r…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Ring Dial by Gualterus Arsenius, 1567

Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Astronomical Ring Dial by Gualterus Arsenius, 1567

1567

This astronomical ring dial is a brass instrument measuring 111 mm in diameter. It is signed by Gualterus Arsenius and dated 1567 at Louvain. The construction follows the format described by Gemma Frisius, featuring folding rings for the meridian, equator, and declination, along with a sliding ring for the sights. T…

Documented

Partial type record

Astronomical Ring Dial, Late 16th century

© British Museum, London

horological instruments

Astronomical Ring Dial, Late 16th century

Late 16th century

This astronomical ring dial, measuring 70 mm in diameter, is constructed from gilt brass and is unsigned. It comprises three rings: a meridian ring, an equatorial ring, and a third ring pivoted to the polar points, which is fitted with an internal sliding ring featuring a pair of sights. The meridian ring features a…

Documented

Partial type record

Audemars Piguet Watchmaker's Tool Box

Christie’s

horological instruments

Audemars Piguet Watchmaker's Tool Box

circa 2014

This Audemars Piguet watchmaker's tool box is catalogued with a date of circa 2014 and is housed in a wooden case measuring 32 cm by 25 cm by 10 cm. The lot essay notes that the tool kit was conceived for use by boutique personnel and in other instances presented as gifts to watchmakers. Fitted inserts in the lid an…

Probable

Partial type record

Ayyubid brass astrolabe

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Ayyubid brass astrolabe

1227/8 (A.H. 625)

This brass astrolabe is attributed to the maker ‘Abd al-Karīm al-Miṣrī and dates to 1227/8 (A.H. 625). It was commissioned by the Ayyubid ruler al-Malik al-Ashraf Mūsā, nephew of Saladin. The instrument is distinguished by gold and silver damascene inlay, including an extensive honorific inscription for the sultan a…

Documented

Partial type record

Azimuth Dial

British Museum, London

horological instruments

Azimuth Dial

circa 1600

This brass instrument, measuring 145 mm in diameter, is configured as an azimuth dial with an integrated planisphere. Its construction follows the general form of an astrolabe, featuring a mater equipped with a simple throne and suspension ring. The reverse side serves as the primary azimuth dial, displaying specifi…

Documented

Partial type record

Azimuth Dial, 16th century

Museum of the History of Science, Oxford

horological instruments

Azimuth Dial, 16th century

16th century

This azimuth dial is an unsigned instrument from 16th-century Germany, held by the Museum of the History of Science, Oxford. The sundial is composed of a circular stone tablet, measuring 178 mm in diameter, framed by a gilt brass rim and supported on three brass legs. It features an integrated gilt brass gnomon asse…

Documented

Partial type record

Beringer and Seyfried Polyhedral Sundial

National Museum of American History

horological instruments

Beringer and Seyfried Polyhedral Sundial

1730s

The National Museum of American History preserves this wooden polyhedral cube dial, attributed by the source to David Beringer and Georg Paulus Seyfried in Nuremberg, Germany, dating to the 1730s. The cubic dial head is mounted on a hinged wooden pillar adjustable for latitude above a decorated square base. Paper sh…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe

ca. 1370

This brass astrolabe (inventory no. 49359) is attributed to England, circa 1370. The instrument features a Y-shaped (low) rete with 19 stars and zoomorphic pointers, including a bird for Vega, a dog's head for Sirius, and a dragon's head for Antares. The mater and limb are of one-piece construction. The back include…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe AST0580

National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Caird Collection

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe AST0580

1813

Catalogued under object identification AST0580 at the National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, this brass astrolabe is dated to 1813 (AH 1228). The instrument measures 60 mm in diameter and 93 mm in total length including its throne. The throne is tri-lobed and engraved with a Koranic verse. According to museum document…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe by 'Abd al-'Ali

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe by 'Abd al-'Ali

1707/8 (A.H. 1119)

This brass planispheric astrolabe, inventory number 40330, is attributed to the maker 'Abd al-'Ali and dated 1707/8 (A.H. 1119). Constructed in Persia, the instrument features an Indo-Persian style engraved throne with an integrated base, embossed on the front with a Qur'anic verse. The mater and limb are of one-pie…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe by 'Abd al-A'imma

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe by 'Abd al-A'imma

1712/13 (A.H. 1124)

This brass astrolabe, catalogued as inventory number 40744, is attributed to the maker ‘Abd al-A’imma and dates to 1712/13 (A.H. 1124). The instrument features a one-piece mater and limb construction with an Indo-Persian style engraved throne. The back includes nine distinct scales, including shadow squares and sine…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe by ‘Abdī

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe by ‘Abdī

1713/4

This planispheric astrolabe, inventory number 39955, is attributed to the maker ‘Abdī and dates to 1713/4. Manufactured in Turkey, the instrument is constructed primarily of brass and features a Y-shaped rete with 22 stars. The mater and limb are joined via soldered and riveted construction, with rivets spaced at ap…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe by Aḥmad and Muḥammad

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe by Aḥmad and Muḥammad

984/5 or 1003/4 (A.H. 374 or 394)

This early Persian brass astrolabe, identified as inventory number 33767, is attributed to Aḥmad and Muḥammad, sons of Ibrāhīm, and dated to either 984/5 or 1003/4 (A.H. 374 or 394). The instrument features an Indo-Persian, pierced-type throne with an integrated base and an omega-style shackle. Constructed in two pi…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe by Faḍl ‘Alī

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe by Faḍl ‘Alī

early 18th century (?)

This brass astrolabe is attributed to the maker Faḍl ‘Alī and dated to the early 18th century. The instrument features a broad, Indo-Persian type throne attached to an integrated base, with a simple round-section ring and an omega-shaped shackle. The mater and limb are constructed from a single piece of brass, and t…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe by Ibn Muḥibb Ḥaqiqa

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe by Ibn Muḥibb Ḥaqiqa

1647/8 (A.H. 1057)

This brass astrolabe, bearing inventory number 52066, is attributed to the maker Ibn Muḥibb Ḥaqiqa and dated 1647/8 (A.H. 1057). It features an Indo-Persian broad-type throne with an integrated base, a simple round cross-section ring, and an omega-type shackle. The instrument is constructed with a two-piece, soldere…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass astrolabe by Jean Fusoris

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass astrolabe by Jean Fusoris

ca. 1400

This brass planispheric astrolabe is attributed to Jean Fusoris, Paris, dating to approximately 1400. It features an omega-type shackle, a ring with a round cross-section, and a simple-type throne decorated with single raised lines. The mater and limb comprise two soldered pieces, with the limb scale marked for equa…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe by Khalīl Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe by Khalīl Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan

1708/9

This brass astrolabe (inventory 46680) is attributed to the maker Khalīl Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan, dated to 1708/9, and originating from Iṣfahān. The instrument features an Indo-Persian style engraved throne, a simple circular ring, and an omega-type shackle. The mater and limb are constructed as one piece. It is equipped…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe by Khalīl Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan ‘Alī

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe by Khalīl Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan ‘Alī

ca. 1700

This brass astrolabe, attributed to the maker Khalīl Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan ‘Alī and dated to approximately 1700, originated in Iṣfahān. The instrument features a one-piece mater and limb construction with an integrated tab for plate alignment. It is equipped with an Indo-Persian engraved throne, a simple round-section…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe by Khalīl Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan ‘Alī, ca. 1700

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe by Khalīl Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan ‘Alī, ca. 1700

ca. 1700

This brass planispheric astrolabe, dating to approximately 1700, was crafted in Iṣfahān by Khalīl Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan ‘Alī. The instrument features a one-piece mater and limb construction with an integrated plate-tab. The throne is of an engraved, Indo-Persian type, attached via an integrated base, and includes an om…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe by Muḥammad Mahdī

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe by Muḥammad Mahdī

ca. 1660

This brass astrolabe (inventory number 45581) is attributed to the maker Muḥammad Mahdī and dates to approximately 1660. The instrument features an Indo-Persian pierced-style throne with an integrated base, a simple round ring, and an omega-type shackle. The mater and limb are constructed as one piece, with the limb…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe by Muḥammad Ṣaffār

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe by Muḥammad Ṣaffār

1505/06 (A.H. 911)

It features a one-piece mater and limb construction with a degree scale on the limb, a simple engraved throne, and an omega-type shackle. The instrument is equipped with a rete of the indicator-line type, featuring a small bird-shaped star pointer for Vega. The alidade is of an unusual design, constructed from two i…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe by Sayyid ’Abd al-Baqi

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe by Sayyid ’Abd al-Baqi

1789/90

This brass astrolabe is signed by the maker Sayyid ’Abd al-Baqi and dated 1789/90 (A.H. 1204). It features a five-lobed throne with integrated supports and an omega-type shackle. The instrument is constructed with a soldered and riveted mater and limb assembly, incorporating a tab system on the limb to secure the ty…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe for Horoscopes

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe for Horoscopes

16th century (?)

This brass astrolabe, inventory number 41951, is attributed to 16th-century Europe. The instrument was designed to assist in casting horoscopes. Its construction features a mater and limb made of two pieces in soldered brass, accompanied by a throne of a simple type with s-shaped scrollwork supports and a round cros…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe with Universal Projection

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe with Universal Projection

ca. 1400

This brass astrolabe, designated by inventory number 52869, is attributed to Europe and dated to circa 1400. It is described as a rare western-made example of an astrolabe featuring a Saphea Azarchelis universal projection, which enables use in any latitude. The instrument is constructed from two soldered and rivete…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe with Zawraq Rete

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe with Zawraq Rete

17th century

This 17th-century brass astrolabe (inventory 33796) features a distinctive 'zawraq' or ship-style rete, which incorporates two horizon bands and two meridian bands. The instrument comprises a mater with a one-piece limb inscribed with a gazetteer of 69 cities, a pierced Indo-Persian throne, and eight plates covering…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe, 14th century

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe, 14th century

14th century

This 14th-century European brass astrolabe (inventory number 47615) is comprised of a mater with a riveted limb, a rete, four latitude plates, an alidade, and a rule. The rete, of a gothic quatrefoil design, includes 32 stars marked by flamant pointers and a zodiacal band. The Tropic of Capricorn on the rete is deco…

Documented

Partial type record

Brass Astrolabe, 1641 (A.H. 1051)

History of Science Museum, University of Oxford

horological instruments

Brass Astrolabe, 1641 (A.H. 1051)

1641 (A.H. 1051)

This brass planispheric astrolabe, inventory number 43148, was created in 1641 (A.H. 1051) by the maker Ibrāhīm ibn Sharaf ad-Dīn Ḥusain. The instrument features an Indo-Persian style engraved throne with trefoil-type shackle and an integrated base. The construction comprises a mater and limb of one-piece design, wi…

Documented

Partial type record