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Issuing authority

United States

Federal issuer of coinage and, through several authorities, many distinct classes of paper money.

Kind
state
Region
North America, North America
Recorded period
1776 – present

Objects are filed under the historical authority that actually issued or made them. A recorded period comes from the issuer's own reference description and is left blank where no source states it.

Sorted by date, earliest first.

5 Dollars, Kirtland Safety Society Bank, Ohio, United States, 1837

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

banknotes

5 Dollars, Kirtland Safety Society Bank, Ohio, United States, 1837

1837-02-10

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (1992.0281.1635), dated 1837-02-10, place made: United States: Ohio, Kirtland. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: note. Maker or mint: Kirtland Safety Society Bank. Materials: paper (overall material); overall: 7.8 cm x 17.4 cm x.01 cm…

Documented

Partial type record

½ dime or 5 cents from the United States of America, 1839

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

½ dime or 5 cents from the United States of America, 1839

1839

Silver coin. Obverse: Liberty Seated, looking left, holding a spear with pennant in the left hand and an escutcheon in the right hand. Surrounded by stars. At the bottom, year. Reverse: between two tied branches, value designation in two lines: half dime. Milled edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as…

Documented

Partial type record

3c Washington City Despatch local post stamp

Smithsonian National Postal Museum

stamps

3c Washington City Despatch local post stamp

1842

3c Washington City Despatch local post stamp — postage stamp in the Smithsonian National Postal Museum collection (object 2001.2001.330), catalogued by the museum as Scott USA 40L1. Dated by the museum: 1842. Medium: paper; ink (engraved); adhesive. Local posts and private letter carriers operated in American citie…

Documented

Partial type record

Indian Peace Medal, John Tyler, United States, 1841

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

medals

Indian Peace Medal, John Tyler, United States, 1841

1842

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.67.98140), dated 1842, place made: United States. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: medal / medal; Indian Peace; Presidential. Maker or mint: United States Mint. Materials: struck (overall production method); bronze (overall metal…

Documented

Partial type record

2c D.O. Blood & Co. City Despatch Post forgery single

Smithsonian National Postal Museum

stamps

2c D.O. Blood & Co. City Despatch Post forgery single

1843

2c D.O. Blood & Co. City Despatch Post forgery single — postage stamp in the Smithsonian National Postal Museum collection (object 2004.2019.26), catalogued by the museum as Scott USA 15L5. Dated by the museum: 1843. Medium: paper; ink (black). Local posts and private letter carriers operated in American cities in…

Documented

Partial type record

5c American Letter Mail Co. forgery single

Smithsonian National Postal Museum

stamps

5c American Letter Mail Co. forgery single

1844

5c American Letter Mail Co. forgery single — postage stamp in the Smithsonian National Postal Museum collection (object 2004.2019.12), catalogued by the museum as Scott USA 5L3. Dated by the museum: 1844. Medium: paper; ink (blue). Local posts and private letter carriers operated in American cities in the nineteent…

Documented

Partial type record

10c St. Louis Bear type I postmaster provisional single

Smithsonian National Postal Museum

stamps

10c St. Louis Bear type I postmaster provisional single

1845

10c St. Louis Bear type I postmaster provisional single — postage stamp in the Smithsonian National Postal Museum collection (object 0.058133.1), catalogued by the museum as Scott USA 11X2. Dated by the museum: 1845. Medium: paper (greenish wove); ink (black). Postmaster provisionals were stamps or handstamps produ…

Documented

Partial type record

5c Washington New York postmaster provisional ACM signed single

Smithsonian National Postal Museum

stamps

5c Washington New York postmaster provisional ACM signed single

1845-1846

5c Washington New York postmaster provisional ACM signed single — postage stamp in the Smithsonian National Postal Museum collection (object 0.260305.151.9.1), catalogued by the museum as Scott USA 9X1. Dated by the museum: 1845-1846. Depicts: George Washington, American, 1732 - 1799. Medium: paper (bluish wove); in…

Documented

Partial type record

5c Providence, RI provisional, single

Smithsonian National Postal Museum

stamps

5c Providence, RI provisional, single

1846

5c Providence, RI provisional, single — postage stamp in the Smithsonian National Postal Museum collection (object 0.260305.151.10.1), catalogued by the museum as Scott USA 10X1. Dated by the museum: 1846. Medium: paper(yellowish white); ink (gray black ). Postmaster provisionals were stamps or handstamps produced…

Documented

Partial type record

United States First Issue, 1847

United States Post Office Department; scanned April 2005 by User:Stan Shebs

stamps

United States First Issue, 1847

1847

The United States First Issue of 1847 is the first general issue of adhesive postage stamps authorized for nationwide postal service by the United States government post office. Released on July 1, 1847, the issue consists of two line-engraved, imperforate stamps: a five-cent denomination depicting Benjamin Franklin…

Well documented

Research required

1 Dollar Coin, United States, 1849

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

1 Dollar Coin, United States, 1849

1849

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.68.159.0413), dated 1849, place made: United States. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: Coin. Maker or mint: United States Mint. Materials: gold (overall metal); struck (overall production method); overall:.9 mm x 12.9 mm; 1/32 in…

Documented

Partial type record

5 Dollars, Mormon Mint, United States, 1849

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

5 Dollars, Mormon Mint, United States, 1849

1849

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (1985.0441.2221), dated 1849, place made: United States: Utah. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: Coin. Maker or mint: Mormon Mint. Materials: gold (overall metal); struck (overall production method).

Documented

Partial type record

9.43 Dollar Ingot, Moffat & Co., United States, 1849

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

9.43 Dollar Ingot, Moffat & Co., United States, 1849

1849

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (1991.0009.0989), dated 1849, place made: United States: California. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: Coin / ingot / bar. Maker or mint: Moffat & Company. Materials: gold (overall metal); struck (overall production method); overall:…

Documented

Partial type record

5 Dollars, Mormon Mint, United States, 1850

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

5 Dollars, Mormon Mint, United States, 1850

1850

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.68.159.1227), dated 1850, place made: United States: Utah. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: coin. Maker or mint: Mormon Mint. Materials: gold (overall metal); struck (overall production method).

Documented

Partial type record

Indian Peace Medal, Millard Fillmore, United States, 1850

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

medals

Indian Peace Medal, Millard Fillmore, United States, 1850

1850

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.211250.0013), dated 1850, place made: United States. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: Medal. Maker or mint: Fillmore, Millard. Materials: struck (overall production method); silver (overall metal); circular (overall shape); overa…

Documented

Partial type record

25 Cents, United States, 1853

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

25 Cents, United States, 1853

1853

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (1979.1263.00171), dated 1853, place made: United States: Pennsylvania, Philadelphia. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: Coin. Maker or mint: United States Mint. Materials: silver (overall material).

Documented

Partial type record

50 Dollars, United States Assay Office of Gold, United States, 1853

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

50 Dollars, United States Assay Office of Gold, United States, 1853

1853

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.68.159.1202), dated 1853, place made: United States: California. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: Coin. Maker or mint: United States Assay Office of Gold. Materials: gold (overall metal); struck (overall production method).

Documented

Partial type record

Indian Peace Medal, Franklin Pierce United States, 1853

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

medals

Indian Peace Medal, Franklin Pierce United States, 1853

1853

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.67.98148), dated 1853, place made: United States. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: medal / medal; Presidential; Indian Peace. Maker or mint: Pierce, Franklin. Materials: struck (overall production method); bronze (overall metal);…

Documented

Partial type record

United States of America, ½ dollar, 1854 O

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

United States of America, ½ dollar, 1854 O

1854

Silver coin. Obverse: Liberty Seated, looking left, holding a spear with pennant in the left hand and an escutcheon in the right hand. Surrounded by stars. At the bottom, year between two arrows. Reverse: eagle with spread wings holding a branch in its right talon and a bundle of arrows in its left talon, with an es…

Documented

Partial type record

American Waltham Watch Company — Model 1857 Pocket Watch Movement

Joe Haupt

pocket watches

American Waltham Watch Company — Model 1857 Pocket Watch Movement

1857–1880s

The Model 1857 (also referenced as the Model 57) is an 18-size, full-plate pocket watch movement manufactured by the Waltham Watch Company in Waltham, Massachusetts, an enterprise also known historically as the American Watch Company and the American Waltham Watch Company. Featuring a lever escapement and designed f…

Documented

Research required

United States of America, ½ dollar, 1858 S

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

United States of America, ½ dollar, 1858 S

1858

Silver coin. Obverse: Liberty Seated, looking left, holding a spear with pennant in the left hand and an escutcheon in the right hand. Surrounded by stars. Year at the bottom. Reverse: eagle with spread wings holding a branch in its right talon and a bundle of arrows in its left talon, with an escutcheon on its brea…

Documented

Partial type record

Indian Head cent

US Mint (coin), National Numismatic Collection (photograph by Jaclyn Nash) via Wikimedia Commons

modern coins

Indian Head cent

1859-1909

The Indian Head cent was a United States one-cent coin produced by the United States Bureau of the Mint from 1859 to 1909. Designed by James Barton Longacre, the Chief Engraver at the Philadelphia Mint, the coin was introduced to replace the short-lived Flying Eagle cent. That previous small cent had caused substant…

Well documented

Partial type record

Indian Peace Medal, James Buchanan, United States, 1857

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

medals

Indian Peace Medal, James Buchanan, United States, 1857

1859

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.67.98149), dated 1859, place made: United States. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: medal / medal; Presidential; Indian Peace. Maker or mint: United States Mint. Materials: struck (overall production method); bronze (overall metal…

Documented

Partial type record

20 Dollars, Deseret Assay Office, United States, 1860

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

20 Dollars, Deseret Assay Office, United States, 1860

1860

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.68.159.1171), dated 1860, place made: United States: Utah. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: coin / ingot. Maker or mint: Mormon Mint. Materials: gold (overall metal); overall: 4.2 cm x 1.8 cm x.2 cm; 1 21/32 in x 23/32 in x 3/32 in.

Documented

Partial type record

Browse other historical issuers and makers in the Atlas, or read how attributions are made in the editorial method.