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1862 Civil War era encased postage stamp, 12 cents, Take Ayer's Pills

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

1862

Developed as a solution to the shortage of metallic coinage during the American Civil War, these items were created by placing a stamp behind a circular sheet of mica, which is held in place by a metal frame.

This specific specimen features the advertising legend "TAKE AYER'S PILLS" on its reverse, promoting a popular patent medicine produced by Dr. J.C. Ayer & Co. of Lowell, Massachusetts. The case is described as having a natural golden-chestnut color, and the stamp itself is characterized by its clean, rich deep black ink and precise centering.It serves as an important artifact of 19th-century American financial history and the extensive marketing culture of patent medicines.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Physical characteristics

Color
golden-chestnut
Case material
brass
Protective layer
mica

Technical characteristics

Rarity
Rarity-8
Denomination
12 cents
Catalog numbers
Friedberg EP-136, HB-23, Scott-12, Reed-AP12

Design

Obverse
George Washington
Frame type
plain frame
Reverse inscription
TAKE AYER'S PILLS

Identification

Source note
Described from a single auction-house listing published on Invaluable (reproduced with Invaluable's permission). Details apply to that one example; other examples of the type may differ, and the listing is supplementary evidence, not authentication.
Maker named in listing
Dr. J.C. Ayer & Co.

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Research required
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Research required
Mint or printer
Research required
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Research required
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.