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Hemidrachm: Bull's Head (obverse); Head of Artemis (Cleveland Museum of Art 1916.983)

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

c. 485–480 BCE

The head of a bull, its characteristic star-like fur and bulbous eyes particularly noticeable, dominates the obverse of this coin. On the reverse is Artemis, whose hair is curled back in the krobylos style using a hairnet. The unusual lines above Artemis’s nose and below her chin suggest that the reverse may have been struck with the same design twice. Cleveland Museum of Art object 1916.983: Hemidrachm: Bull's Head (obverse); Head of Artemis (reverse), c. 485–480 BCE. Greek, probably minted at Phokikon (Phokis). Silver; diameter: 1.4 cm (9/16 in.). Inscribed: Φ[OK]I (PHOKI, indicates that this coin is from Phokis). Details are those of this museum object; how far it represents a wider type has not been independently verified.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
3
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

The punches in Artemis’s neck were probably made to check the metal quality.

Physical characteristics

Materials
silver
Dimensions
Diameter: 1.4 cm (9/16 in.)
Measurements
Diameter: 1.4 cm (9/16 in.)
Material and technique
silver

Design

Inscription
Φ[OK]I (PHOKI, indicates that this coin is from Phokis)

Identification

Date recorded
c. 485–480 BCE
Culture period
Greek, probably minted at Phokikon (Phokis)
Holding institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Museum object number
1916.983
Museum classification
Coins

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Research required
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Research required
Mint or printer
Research required
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Research required
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: this record describes a single museum object; confirm the wider coin type and standard catalogue references (e.g. SNG, RPC, RIC) against numismatic literature.
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