Sardes, bronze coin — Upright club (CN type 2015)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
2nd–1st century BC
Issuing entity
SardesCoin in bronze struck at Sardes, dated 2nd–1st century BC. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 2015 (period: Hellenistic Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Head of (youthful) Apollo, right, wearing laurel wreath. Reverse: Upright club, oak wreath around bound at bottom. Legend: ΣΑΡΔΙΑΝΩΝ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 2.95 g (from 1 recorded specimen) and a diameter of 14–16 mm (from 1 recorded specimen). Published references cited by the corpus: British Museum and Head, Catalogue of the Greek coins of Lydia, London 1901, p. 238f., nr. 10-21; Aulock et al., Sylloge nummorum graecorum Deutschland. Heft 8: Sammlung v. Aulock. Lydien 2868-3328, Berlin 1963, nr. 3125f.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 4
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 2
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Sardes, also known as Sardis, was an ancient city best known as the capital of the Lydian Empire. Following the empire's fall, it served as the capital of the Persian satrapy of Lydia before developing into a major centre of Hellenistic and Byzantine culture. During the Hellenistic Period, the city functioned as an issuing authority, striking civic bronze coinage such as this piece in the second to first century BC.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Recorded diameter
- 14–16 mm (from 1 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 2.95 g (mean of 1 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Sardes
- Authority type
- City
Design
- Obverse type
- Head of (youthful) Apollo, right, wearing laurel wreath.
- Reverse type
- Upright club, oak wreath around bound at bottom.
- Reverse legend
- ΣΑΡΔΙΑΝΩΝ
Identification
- Period
- Hellenistic Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/2015
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 2015
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 238f., nr. 10-21
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 3125f.
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution