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James Wood Regulator Longcase Clock

ProbableCredible evidence exists but classification is not fully established.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

circa 1850

This 8-day weight-driven regulator longcase clock is attributed to the maker James Wood, Glasgow, and is dated circa 1850. The clock stands at a height of 208 cm (82 inches) and is housed within a case featuring flame mahogany veneer with a glazed trunk door to allow viewing of the pendulum.

It incorporates a 10-inch round silvered dial, which is engraved and signed 'James Wood Glasgow'. The dial layout includes both Roman and Arabic numerals, consistent with regulator-style timekeeping. The internal movement features a dead-beat escapement and maintaining power, paired with a mercury-compensated pendulum.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Technical characteristics

Date
circa 1850
Type
Longcase clock
Maker
James Wood
Height
208 cm
Pendulum
Mercury-compensated
Dial size
10 inches
Escapement
Dead-beat
Provenance
Private collection, UK
Place recorded
Scotland
Maker / attribution
James Wood

Design

Visible features
• The dial is engraved 'James Wood' on the left and 'Glasgow' on the right. • The trunk door is glazed, exposing the mercury pendulum and weights. • The case displays figured flame mahogany veneer throughout. • The movement is weight-driven, with weights suspended inside the trunk.
Case and Dial Construction
The clock is housed in a longcase constructed with a flame mahogany veneer. The hood features a simple architectural pediment, housing a 10-inch round silvered dial protected by a glazed bezel. The dial is engraved with the maker's signature, 'James Wood Glasgow', and utilizes a regulator layout featuring both Roman and Arabic numerals. The trunk of the case incorporates a large glazed door, which provides a view into the interior of the clock, specifically the suspension of the weights and the mercury-compensated pendulum.
Provenance and Documentation
The clock is attributed to the Glasgow maker James Wood, with an estimated date of manufacture circa 1850. The seller lists the provenance as originating from a private collection within the United Kingdom. The seller also notes that the object is currently held in stock.
Movement and Horological Features
The movement is described as an 8-day, weight-driven mechanism. It is designed as a regulator, utilizing a dead-beat escapement to ensure consistent timekeeping. Maintaining power is also included in the movement design, which allows the clock to continue running during the winding process. Precision is further facilitated by the use of a mercury-compensated pendulum, which is intended to counteract the effects of temperature changes on the pendulum rod length. The internal components are visible through the glazed trunk door of the case.

Identification

Source note
Facts transcribed from the linked source listing or collection record. Attribution and specifications are source-reported and have not been independently authenticated.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: The 'circa 1850' dating is an attribution provided by the seller.
  • Research required: The specific technical components of the movement (dead-beat escapement) are described by the seller but not explicitly photographed in internal detail.
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