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John Thompson Automata Longcase Clock

ProbableCredible evidence exists but classification is not fully established.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

circa 1780

This eight-day longcase clock is attributed to the London-based maker John Thompson, dating to approximately 1780. The mahogany case is finished with flame veneers, featuring stop-fluted columns and brass finials.

The clock houses a mechanical movement with rack striking on a bell. The dial incorporates a silvered chapter ring with both Roman and Arabic numerals, a subsidiary seconds dial, and a signed nameplate. The arched dial space contains automata elements including a rocking couple on a see-saw, a windmill in motion, and a miller emerging from a house. Standing 237 cm tall, the clock is constructed with knopped pillars. The item is described as an automata longcase clock, combining timekeeping with animated decorative features intended for display in a domestic interior.

The object originates from a UK private collection.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Technical characteristics

Type
Longcase clock
Maker
John Thompson
Dating
circa 1780
Height
237 cm
Provenance
Private collection, UK
Case material
Flame-veneered mahogany
Movement type
Eight-day
Place recorded
UK
Maker / attribution
John Thompson

Design

Case and Dial
The clock is housed in a case constructed from flame-veneered mahogany, elevated on a plinth base. The hood section is surmounted by brass ball finials and features stop-fluted columns flanking the dial. The dial is designed with a silvered chapter ring featuring both Roman and Arabic numerals. A subsidiary seconds dial is present, alongside a central nameplate. The arch of the dial contains the primary decorative focus, consisting of an animated scene depicting a rocking couple on a see-saw, a windmill, and a miller emerging from a house.
Visible features
• Silvered chapter ring with Roman and Arabic numerals • Animated scene with a windmill and figures in the dial arch • Stop-fluted columns on the hood • Flame-veneered mahogany case finish
Movement and Functionality
The clock is powered by an eight-day movement. It utilizes rack striking to sound the hour on a bell. The construction of the internal movement includes the use of knopped pillars. These animated features operate in conjunction with the movement to create visual interest.
Provenance and Documentation
The clock is attributed to the London-based clockmaker John Thompson and is dated to approximately 1780. The object is recorded as having been held in a private collection within the United Kingdom prior to this listing. The seller identifies the clock as a representative example of 18th-century horology, noting its historical function as a centrepiece in a wealthy household.

Identification

Source note
Facts transcribed from the linked source listing or collection record. Attribution and specifications are source-reported and have not been independently authenticated.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: The exact mechanisms of the automata are not internally documented in the source
  • Research required: The attribution to John Thompson is stated as a fact by the seller without referencing specific archival identification
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