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Medal, West Melbourne Senior Cadets, Australia, 1889

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

1889 AD

West Melbourne Senior Cadets silver medal for rifle shooting awarded to Cadet Garbutt in 1889. Mint: not recorded. The West Melbourne Senior Cadets trained at the North Williamstown rifle range - for instance, they spent Saturday afternoon, 7 July 1888, training there. After an hour of target practice a 'rapid firing match' took place between the commanding officer and the drill instructor.

The following year, their commanding officer, Lieutenant J.W. Parnell, paraded the company in front of Captain Whitehead, commanding officer of the 6th Battalion Senior Cadets, of which the West Melbourne Senior Cadets was part. Whitehead complimented Parnell and honorary drill instructor Colour-Sergeant Dwyer on the efficiency of the corps, and his pride in being their commander. The West Melbourne Senior Cadets also played local football games; but it was only in October 1889 that they decided to form a rifle club, with members competing for a silver cup prize. In October 1889, many cadet units including West Melbourne joined a cadets' camp at Langwarrin. The camp broke up early due to heavy rain; no prizes for shooting were reported in newspapers.

The Victorian Rifle Association's 1889 'rifle shooting season' came to an end on Saturday 7 December 1889 with a large competition between school cadets and other cadet companies. Money prizes were awarded. There is no mention of a Cadet Garbutt of the West Melbourne Senior Cadets. Cadet companies could be formed after 1884 in any Victorian school in detachments of not less than 20. A trophy shield for shooting was keenly contested. A battalion of senior cadets formed the recruitment link between the cadet movement and the militia. Former senior cadets helped provide soldiers for Victorian contingents in the Boer War.

West Melbourne, where this medal was awarded, was a largely industrial suburb which had recently benefited from the arrival of the railway, servicing new flour mills and wool stores and providing a significant local employment. Five pointed silver metal star with central circle with image of man firing a rifle. Green with dark blue and black stripe & black plaid check ribbon on a silver metal loop. Inscription engraved on back. Obverse: Engraved image of a man rifle shooting in an inner circle, set within a five pointed star arrangement. Reverse: Impressed: W.J.D [?] within a rectangle/engraved:WEST/MELBOURNE SENIOR CADETS/ RIFLE SHOOTING/CADET GARBUTT/18 89. Edge: Plain.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
2
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

West Melbourne Senior Cadets silver medal for rifle shooting awarded to Cadet Garbutt in 1889. Cadet companies could be formed after 1884 in any Victorian school in detachments of not less than 20. A trophy shield for shooting was keenly contested. A battalion of senior cadets formed the recruitment link between the cadet movement and the militia.

Former senior cadets helped provide soldiers for Victorian contingents in the Boer War.

Physical characteristics

Material
Silver
Dimensions
Object Dimensions: 43 mm (Width), 5 mm (Depth), 98 mm (Height), 15.891 g (Weight)

Technical characteristics

Place recorded
Australia
Series recorded
Association

Design

Marks and inscriptions
On reverse: W.J.D / WEST / MELBOURNE SENIOR CADETS / RIFLE SHOOTING / CADET GARBUTT / 18 89

Identification

Source note
Transcribed from the Museums Victoria, Melbourne collection record for this single object (sentences kept verbatim apart from removed sale or rarity wording); how far it represents a wider collectible type has not been independently verified.
Candidate id
mv-55334
Museum object name
Medal - Rifle Shooting, West Melbourne Senior Cadets, Australia, 1889
Holding institution
Museums Victoria, Melbourne
Museum object number
NU 20056
Published references
1888 'NEWS OF THE DAY.', The Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954), 9 July, p. 4. , viewed 17 Jan 2023, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article196004852 1889 'NAVAL AND MILITARY INTELLIGENCE.', The Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954), 6 February, p. 6. , viewed 17 Jan 2023, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article196989562 1889 'NAVAL AND MILITARY INTELLIGENCE.', The Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954), 6 Fe

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: confirm the wider type, maker and dating against a specialist reference; this entry documents one recorded example.
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