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Medieval tile from Christchurch Priory, Dorset, made at a tile kiln in Dorset, Hampshire or Wiltshire, ca. 1280

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

ca. 1280

Red earthenware stamped with a design of two birds addorsed regardant and separated by a floral stem, inlaid with white clay and glazed. Inlaid floor tiles (with decoration inlaid into their surface using contrasting coloured clay) were produced in England from at least 1237. During the 13th century they were used to decorate palaces and religious houses. This tile is a typical product of what is known as the Wessex School. This group of tilemakers was active in the later part of the 13th century, and produced tiles for a large number of sites throughout the region.

The first phase of construction of the Priory Church at Christchurch began in the late 11th century on the site of an earlier Saxon church. A variety of Medieval inlaid tiles are known from the Priory, some of which are among the earliest found in England; these date from around 1242-1244. This tile is from a slightly later group of tiles made around 1280.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
2
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Physical characteristics

Dimensions
Width 14 cm; Depth 14 cm
Materials and techniques
Red earthenware, stamped and inlaid with white clay

Technical characteristics

Place recorded
Dorset; Hampshire; Wiltshire

Identification

Candidate id
vam-O77386
Museum object number
1268-1892
Source note
Facts transcribed from the linked single-object source. Wider type attribution and authenticity have not been independently verified.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: confirm the wider type and source attribution against specialist references.
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