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Tile panel, Qajar enamelwork, Iran, 1800-1850

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

1800-1850

Tile panel (six tiles mounted in two parts), fritware mixed with coarse buff-coloured clay, comprising four square tiles and two rectangular tiles, covered with tin-opacified white slip and polychrome painted. The elaborate design imitates Qajar enamelwork on gold. The design is complex and carefully ordered consisting of a series of pictorial and floral themes vertically aligned from top to bottom:-

This square tile depicts an escalloped oblong cartouche containing the motif of a lion and dragon interlocked in combat. Their are floating on a turquoise ground with spiraling tendrils in black. The lion, facing right, is painted in yellow with his fur shaded in grey. It is biting the dragon's neck. The dragon, also facing right, in shaded and stippled pink has a long snake-like neck and head. His body is coiled around the back of the lion, above them is a stylised sun motif in the form of the face of a Qajar beauty. The cartouche is supported by two winged semi-nude female figures above a bouquet of roses in a semicircular nimbus. Along the left side is a narrow border pattern with a continuous repeat of medallions of European buildings alternating with flowerheads, against a deep blue ground.

Mounted on a wood frame with three other tiles in an ebonized wood and gold lined frame.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

This colourful tile was bought for the South Kensington Museum (today the V&A) in Tehran in 1875, as part of a set of nine.

Physical characteristics

Material
Fritware mixed with coarse buff-coloured clay, tin-opacified white slip and polychrome painted.
Dimensions
Height: 23.5 cm; Width: 23.6 cm (Total overall single wooden panel dimension is L 46.5 cm; W 36 cm; D 1.5 cm)

Technical characteristics

Place recorded
Iran, Tehran

Identification

Source note
Transcribed from the Victoria and Albert Museum, London collection record for this single object (sentences kept verbatim apart from removed sale or rarity wording); how far it represents a wider collectible type has not been independently verified.
Candidate id
vam-O1267056
Museum object name
Tile
Holding institution
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Museum object number
1495:4-1876
Museum system number
O1267056

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: confirm the wider type, maker and dating against a specialist reference; this entry documents one recorded example.
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