British Penny Red

Also known as: Penny Red

Well documentedSupported by multiple reputable specialist catalogues or publications.

Period

1841–1879

Issuing entity

United Kingdom

Adhesive postage stamp of the United Kingdom in red, which succeeded the Penny Black and remained in use, through several printings, for nearly four decades.

Historical context

The change of colour followed difficulties in cancelling the Penny Black legibly; the red ink allowed a black cancellation to show clearly.

Physical characteristics

Denomination
One penny

Technical characteristics

Printing
Line-engraved
Perforation
Imperforate at first, later perforated

Design

Design
Profile of Queen Victoria after the Wyon City Medal

Identification

Corner letters
Check letters in the lower corners, later in all four corners, identify the plate position

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Plate numbers and printing periods to be transcribed from a verified specialist catalogue
  • Catalogue numbers not yet transcribed from a verified edition
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