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Bookbinding — Detached lower cover of a binding, Egypt, 14th century

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

14th century

Bookbinding — Detached lower cover of a binding, Egypt, 14th century is an object recorded by Victoria and Albert Museum, dated 14th century. The museum's brief description reads: Detached binding, lower cover of a bookbinding, Egypt or Syria, 14th century..

Museum description: The lower cover is decorated with a central medallion filled with knotwork mesh within a twelve-pointed star, the lines of which radiate outwards creating a lattice effect; each section is filled with small roundels with the name Muhammad al-Zain (or al-Sayf); each corner is filled with a quarter of the central medallion with similar knotwork mesh; the panel is edged with an inner plain double frame and an outer one made of looping scrolls with three-bladed leaves.

The fore-edge flap is plain with a later leather consolidation and bears the writing: االجز السادس من الاطراف (the sixth section of the [kitab] al-atraf). The envelope is decorated with a repeating pattern of dots and squares and a central mandorla and with the same border of the cover, now partly covered by a later consolidation. The doublures are decorated with gauffering technique, which consists of a repetitive pattern –… The museum record gives material recorded as leather, pasteboard; measurements Height 265 mm; Width 182 mm; place associated: Egypt, Syria.

These details come from the holding museum's own record; how far this object represents a wider collectible type has not yet been independently verified.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

This binding is remarkable because of the signature present in its roundels, which reads Muhammad al-Zain (o al-Sayf). Very few bindings bear a signature, which usually is relegated in subsidiary areas, for example the corners of the cover, see two other bindings in the National Art Library, inv.no.366/2-1888 and 366/3-1888 which are both signed in the corners.

Physical characteristics

Material
leather, pasteboard
Dimensions
Height 265 mm; Width 182 mm

Technical characteristics

Technique
Stamped leather over pasteboard
Place recorded
Egypt, Syria

Identification

Museum object name
Bookbinding
Museum object number
88-1880
Museum system number
O1330862

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: confirm materials, dimensions, maker and wider type against the museum record and a specialist reference.
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