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Royal Mantel Clock

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

1736

This royal mantel clock features a cast gilt-brass case in the French rococo style, mounted on four scroll feet embellished with shells. Atop the case perches an eagle with one open and one closed wing, resting upon a draco with an open mouth and foliate-tipped snake tail. The body displays pierced side panels, flowers, shells, batwings, a heart-shaped cartouche on the front apron, and superimposed shells on the reverse.

The 4.25-inch circular enamelled dial possesses a cobalt blue centre, a Roman numeral chapter ring with Arabic five-minute markers, and concentric rings indicating the signs of the Zodiac, sunrise for each sign, and date-of-the-month tracks with named months. Steel hour and minute hands emanate from a central chased gold solar mask, along with a calendar hand. The movement is an eight-day spring-driven going train with a circular five-pillar single chain fusee, verge escapement, and short-bob pendulum, signed 'Clay' on the back of the movement. Scratched repair inscriptions on the back of the dial plate read 'CRMX 326' alongside 'September/99 Oct/06'.

Ordered in February and delivered in August 1736, the clock was supplied by jeweller Peter Dutens. The movement and dial were designed by Charles Clay in London, while the gilt-brass case was made in Paris.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

Supplied at a cost of £61 2s for Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, eldest son of King George II, this clock may have been intended as a wedding gift for Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, whom he married in April 1736. The eagle surmounting the case may represent Prince Frederick's close political ties with Prussia and his cousin Frederick the Great. The piece was likely planned for display on a mantelpiece in their London residence at Carlton House, St. James’s.

Identification

Source note
Transcribed from the Victoria and Albert Museum collection record for this single object; how far it represents a wider collectible type has not been independently verified.
Museum object name
Royal Mantel Clock
Museum object number
M.1:1,2-2016

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.