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Button (Cleveland Museum of Art 1946.259)

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

500s

The decorative technique known as granulation had been used in Etruscan, Greek, and Roman jewelry well before this Byzantine piece was made. Granulation is when tiny spheres or “granules” are attached to a piece. It can be seen here in in a rock crystal button decorated with a six-pointed star, with a simply set garnet in the center. Cleveland Museum of Art object 1946.259: Button, 500s. Byzantium, early Byzantine period, 6th century. Rock crystal with a garnet mounted in a gold granulated star; diameter: 3.1 cm (1 1/4 in.). Details are those of this museum object; how far it represents a wider type has not been independently verified.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Physical characteristics

Materials
rock crystal with a garnet mounted in a gold granulated star
Dimensions
Diameter: 3.1 cm (1 1/4 in.)
Measurements
Diameter: 3.1 cm (1 1/4 in.)
Material and technique
rock crystal with a garnet mounted in a gold granulated star

Identification

Date recorded
500s
Culture period
Byzantium, early Byzantine period, 6th century
Holding institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Museum object number
1946.259
Published references
Milliken, William M. “Byzantine Jewelry and Associated Pieces.” The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 34, no. 7 (1947). p. 171 · Walters Art Gallery (Baltimore, Md.), and Dorothy Eugenia Miner. Early Christian and Byzantine Art, An Exhibition Held at the Baltimore Museum of Art, April 25-June 22 [1947]. Baltimore: Trustees of the Walters Art Gallery, 1947. cat. no. 459 · Gertsman, Elina and Barbara H. Rosenwein. The Middle Ages in 50 Objects . Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018. Mentioned: p. 110-113; Reproduced: p. 111
Museum classification
Jewelry

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: this record describes a single museum object; confirm maker, materials and date against decorative-arts references.
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