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Tetradrachm Coin of Demetrios I (Cleveland Museum of Art 1999.318)

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

200–190 BCE

Demetrios I (222–180 BC) ruled the Indo-Greek kingdom of Bactria from 200 to 180 BC and minted this coin to commemorate his conquests over territories to the south, in present-day Pakistan.

He linked his image on his coin to Alexander of Macedon (356–323 BC), who depicted himself with a lion scalp after his conquest of India; Demetrios substituted an elephant for the lion. On the reverse is Hercules, also identified with Alexander. Cleveland Museum of Art object 1999.318: Tetradrachm Coin of Demetrios I, 200–190 BCE. Afghanistan, Bactria, Indo-Greek. Silver; diameter: 3.3 cm (1 5/16 in.). Inscribed: BASILEOS DEMETRIOU (Of King Demetrious).

Details are those of this museum object; how far it represents a wider type has not been independently verified.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
3
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Physical characteristics

Materials
silver
Dimensions
Diameter: 3.3 cm (1 5/16 in.)
Measurements
Diameter: 3.3 cm (1 5/16 in.)
Material and technique
silver

Design

Inscription
BASILEOS DEMETRIOU (Of King Demetrious)

Identification

Date recorded
200–190 BCE
Culture period
Afghanistan, Bactria, Indo-Greek
Holding institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Museum object number
1999.318
Museum classification
Coins

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Research required
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Research required
Mint or printer
Research required
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Research required
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: this record describes a single museum object; confirm the wider coin type and standard catalogue references (e.g. SNG, RPC, RIC) against numismatic literature.
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