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Coin of Eukratides I, Afghanistan, Bactria, 170–145 BCE

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

170–145 BCE

Eukratides, a successor of Alexander in Bactria, wears a helmet with bull's ear and horn, like military leaders from Macedon, Alexander's homeland in the north of Greece.

On the reverse Castor and Pollux, sons of Zeus, ride horseback. Because Alexander also was considered to be an offspring of Zeus, Eukratides referenced his link to Alexander by including Castor and Pollux on his coin. Cleveland Museum of Art object 2011.211: Coin of Eukratides I, 170–145 BCE. Afghanistan, Bactria. Silver; diameter: 3.3 x 0.5 cm (1 5/16 x 3/16 in.). Inscribed: BASILEOS MEGALOU EUKRATIDOU (Of the Great King Eukratides).

Details are those of this museum object; how far it represents a wider type has not been independently verified.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Physical characteristics

Materials
silver
Dimensions
Diameter: 3.3 x 0.5 cm (1 5/16 x 3/16 in.)
Measurements
Diameter: 3.3 x 0.5 cm (1 5/16 x 3/16 in.)
Material and technique
silver

Design

Inscription
BASILEOS MEGALOU EUKRATIDOU (Of the Great King Eukratides)

Identification

Date recorded
170–145 BCE
Culture period
Afghanistan, Bactria
Museum attribution
Afghanistan, Bactria
Museum object name
Silver
Holding institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Museum object number
2011.211

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Research required
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Research required
Mint or printer
Research required
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Research required
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: confirm the wider type, maker and date against a specialist reference.
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