Deultum, Philippus Arabs, 4 unit — The Capitoline Trias: In the middle Zeus (CN type 1187)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
AD 244–249
Issuing entity
Thrace4 unit in bronze struck at Deultum in Thrace under Philippus Arabs, dated AD 244–249. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 1187 (period: Roman Imperial Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Laureate bust of Philip the Arab, right, wearing cuirass and paludamentum. Legend: IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG. Reverse: The Capitoline Trias: In the middle Zeus, enthroned, holding patera and sceptre; at feet, eagle; to left, Hera, holding patera and sceptre; to right, Athena, holding shield set on the ground and spear. Legend: COL FL PAC DEVLT. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 8.18 g (mean of 2 recorded specimens) and a diameter of 23 mm (from 1 recorded specimen).
Published references cited by the corpus: Draganov, The Coinage of Deultum, Sofia 2007, p. 410, nr. 1626-1626a; Jurukova, Die Münzprägung von Deultum, Berlin 1973, p. 129-130, nr. 432; Varbanov, Greek Imperial Coins and their Values II 2. Thrace (from Abdera to Pautalia), Bourgas 2005, p. 245, nr. 2999.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 5
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 3
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Deultum, also known as Develtos, was an ancient city located in Thrace near the mouth of the Sredetska reka river and Lake Mandrensko. This civic bronze piece was struck there during the Roman Imperial Period under Philip the Arab, who reigned as Roman emperor from 244 to 249. Proclaimed emperor following the death of Gordian III, Philip ruled during the third century until his defeat and death near Verona in 249.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Denomination
- 4 unit
- Recorded diameter
- 23 mm (from 1 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 8.18 g (mean of 2 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Deultum
- Region
- Thrace
- Authority type
- City
- Issuing authority
- Philippus Arabs
Design
- Obverse type
- Laureate bust of Philip the Arab, right, wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
- Reverse type
- The Capitoline Trias: In the middle Zeus, enthroned, holding patera and sceptre; at feet, eagle; to left, Hera, holding patera and sceptre; to right, Athena, holding shield set on the ground and spear.
- Obverse legend
- IMP M IVL PHILIPPVS AVG
- Reverse legend
- COL FL PAC DEVLT
Identification
- Period
- Roman Imperial Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/1187
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 1187
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 410, nr. 1626-1626a
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 129-130, nr. 432
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 245, nr. 2999
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution