Gargara, Commodus, bronze coin — Cybele enthroned left (CN type 12356)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
AD 180–192
Issuing entity
TroasCoin in bronze struck at Gargara in Troas under Commodus, dated AD 180–192. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 12356 (period: Roman Imperial Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Laureate bust of bearded Commodus, right, wearing cuirass and paludamentum. Legend: ΑV Κ Μ ΑVΡ ΚΟΜΟΔΟϹ. Reverse: Cybele enthroned left, holding patera; at her feet, lion. Legend: ЄΠΙ ϹΤΡΑΓΟV ΔΙΟΦΑΝΤΟV ΓΑΡΓΑΡЄΩΝ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 8.36 g (from 1 recorded specimen) and a diameter of 23 mm (from 1 recorded specimen). Published references cited by the corpus: Heuchert, RPC IV: Roman Provincial Coinage. Vol. IV: From Antoninus Pius to Commodus (AD 138–192). online (temporary), http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/, nr. 9207; Linked type corpus, RPC IV.2, 9207.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 3
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 2
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Commodus ruled as Roman emperor from 177 to 192, serving first alongside his father Marcus Aurelius before governing alone from 180 until his assassination in 192. Gargara was an ancient Greek city located on the southern coast of the Troad in Anatolia, initially positioned beneath Mount Gargaron before moving to a coastal plain in the 4th century BCE. This bronze civic issue was struck at Gargara during Commodus's reign between AD 180 and 192.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Recorded diameter
- 23 mm (from 1 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 8.36 g (mean of 1 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Gargara
- Region
- Troas
- Authority type
- City
- Issuing authority
- Commodus
Design
- Obverse type
- Laureate bust of bearded Commodus, right, wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
- Reverse type
- Cybele enthroned left, holding patera; at her feet, lion.
- Obverse legend
- ΑV Κ Μ ΑVΡ ΚΟΜΟΔΟϹ
- Reverse legend
- ЄΠΙ ϹΤΡΑΓΟV ΔΙΟΦΑΝΤΟV ΓΑΡΓΑΡЄΩΝ
Identification
- Period
- Roman Imperial Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/12356
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 12356
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 9207
- external concordanceRPC IV.2, 9207
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution