Myrina, bronze coin — Owl standing facing (CN type 12890)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
c. 386–276/261 BC
Issuing entity
ThraceCoin in bronze struck at Myrina in Thrace, dated c. 386–276/261 BC. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 12890 (period: Classical/Hellenistic Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Head of Athena, right, wearing Corinthian helmet. Reverse: Owl standing facing. Legend: ΜΥΡΙ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 2.51 g (mean of 9 recorded specimens) and a diameter of 13–16 mm (from 7 recorded specimens). Published references cited by the corpus: o. A., Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum. Greece 7. The KIKPE Collection of Bronze Coins, Volume I, 2012, nr. 342, pl. 34; Schwabacher, Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum. Copenhagen. The Royal Collection of Coins and Medals. Danish National Museum. Part 7: Thrace 2: Odessus - Sestos. Islands. Kings and Dynasts 7, Copenhagen 1943, nr. 988; Kroll and Walker, The Athenian Agora: 26. Results of excavations conducted by the American School of Classical Studies at Athens. 26. The Greek coins, Princeton, N. J 1993, p. 179, nr. 455; Hoover and Ashton, Handbook of Coins of the Islands: Adriatic, Ionian, Thracian, Aegean and Carpathian Seas (Excluding Crete and Cyprus): Sixth to First Centuries BC, Lancaster 2010, p. 68, nr. 299; Penna, The Mintage of Lemnos, 1994, p. 40.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 9
- Photograph views
- 4
- Catalogue references
- 5
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
This coin was issued by the city of Myrina in Thrace during the Classical or Hellenistic period, dated circa 386–276/261 BC. The obverse and reverse designs feature the ancient Greek goddess Athena and an owl. In Greek tradition, Athena was regarded as a goddess of wisdom, handicraft, and warfare, who served as the patron and protectress of cities. She was commonly depicted in art wearing a helmet, and her major symbols included owls.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Recorded diameter
- 13–16 mm (from 7 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 2.51 g (mean of 9 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Myrina
- Region
- Thrace
- Authority type
- City
Design
- Obverse type
- Head of Athena, right, wearing Corinthian helmet.
- Reverse type
- Owl standing facing.
- Reverse legend
- ΜΥΡΙ
Identification
- Period
- Classical/Hellenistic Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks. 3 closely related CN types with the same mint, denomination and design are consolidated into this entry and listed under varieties.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/12890
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 12890
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 342, pl. 34
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 988
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 179, nr. 455
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 68, nr. 299
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 40
Varieties
CN type 19860
Same mint, denomination and design (reverse legend ΜΥΡΙ); dated c. 386–276/261 BC. Consolidated into this entry
CN type 19866
Same mint, denomination and design (reverse legend ΜΥΡΙ); dated c. 386–276/261 BC. Consolidated into this entry
CN type 19867
Same mint, denomination and design (reverse legend ΜΥΡΙ); dated c. 386–276/261 BC. Consolidated into this entry
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution