Kardia, Kardia A — Lion standing left (CN type 2002)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
c. 357/346–309 BC
Issuing entity
ThraceKardia A in bronze struck at Kardia in Thrace, dated c. 357/346–309 BC. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 2002 (period: Hellenistic Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Head of Demeter facing, slightly turned left, wearing corn wreath. Reverse: Lion standing left, head turned back. Legend: ΚΑΡΔΙΑ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 5.23 g (from 1 recorded specimen) and a diameter of 19 mm (from 1 recorded specimen). Published references cited by the corpus: Tzvetkova, The Coinage of Kardia 13, 2009, p. 46-47, nr. 76-81; Hoover, Handbook of coins of Macedon and its neighbors. Part II: Thrace, Skythia, and Taurike: sixth to first centuries BC, Lancaster, Pa. London 2017, p. 112, nr. 1478.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 4
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 2
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Cardia, or Kardia, was the chief town of the Thracian Chersonese, situated at the head of the Gulf of Melas. Originally a colony of the Milesians and Clazomenians, the settlement later received Athenian colonists during the tyranny of Miltiades between 515 and 493 BC, though the city was not consistently pro-Athenian. Kardia struck bronze coinage in Thrace during the Hellenistic period between c. 357/346 and 309 BC.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Denomination
- Kardia A
- Recorded diameter
- 19 mm (from 1 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 5.23 g (mean of 1 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Kardia
- Region
- Thrace
- Authority type
- City
Design
- Obverse type
- Head of Demeter facing, slightly turned left, wearing corn wreath.
- Reverse type
- Lion standing left, head turned back.
- Reverse legend
- ΚΑΡΔΙΑ
Identification
- Period
- Hellenistic Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/2002
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 2002
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 46-47, nr. 76-81
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 112, nr. 1478
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution