Anchialos, Maximinus Thrax, bronze coin — Zeus enthroned (CN type 20026)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
235-238
Issuing entity
ThraceCoin in bronze struck at Anchialos in Thrace under Maximinus Thrax, dated 235-238. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 20026 (period: Roman Imperial Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Laureate bust of Maximinus Thrax seen from front, head to right, wearing cuirass and paludamentum; with aegis on left shoulder, a Medusa medaillon on chest. Legend: ΑVΤ ΜΑΖΙ*ΜΕ*ΙΝΟᛈ ΕVᛈΕΒΗᛈ ΑV. Reverse: Zeus enthroned, holding patera and sceptre; above, eagle; to upper left, Helios in quadriga right, above, crescent; to upper right, Selene in biga of bulls left, above, star; below, reclining facing figures of Gaia to right, holding cornucopia and branch, and of Thalassa to left, wearing a crab claws, holding ruder; at her feet, prora; all within zodiacus. Legend: ΟVΛΠΙΑΝΩΝ ΑΝΧΙΑΛΩΝ.
Measured specimens give a mean weight of 39.8 g (from 1 recorded specimen) and a diameter of 37.05 mm (from 1 recorded specimen). Published references cited by the corpus: Tachev, Monetosecheneto na Anchialos (Coinage of Anchialos), Sofia 2018, p. 566, nr. 1, pl. 98.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 3
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
This bronze coin was struck between 235 and 238 at Anchialos, an ancient city in Thrace situated on the Black Sea coast. Anchialos operated as a civic issuing authority within the Roman Imperial Period under Emperor Maximinus Thrax. Maximinus Thrax, a soldier of Thracian origin, was acclaimed emperor by the army in 235 following the murder of Severus Alexander, ruling until his death in 238.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Recorded diameter
- 37.05 mm (from 1 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 39.8 g (mean of 1 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Anchialos
- Region
- Thrace
- Authority type
- City
- Issuing authority
- Maximinus Thrax
Design
- Obverse type
- Laureate bust of Maximinus Thrax seen from front, head to right, wearing cuirass and paludamentum; with aegis on left shoulder, a Medusa medaillon on chest.
- Reverse type
- Zeus enthroned, holding patera and sceptre; above, eagle; to upper left, Helios in quadriga right, above, crescent; to upper right, Selene in biga of bulls left, above, star; below, reclining facing figures of Gaia to right, holding cornucopia and branch, and of Thalassa to left, wearing a crab claws, holding ruder; at her feet, prora; all within zodiacus.
- Obverse legend
- ΑVΤ ΜΑΖΙ*ΜΕ*ΙΝΟᛈ ΕVᛈΕΒΗᛈ ΑV
- Reverse legend
- ΟVΛΠΙΑΝΩΝ ΑΝΧΙΑΛΩΝ
Identification
- Period
- Roman Imperial Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/20026
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 20026
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 566, nr. 1, pl. 98
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution