Thasos, tetradrachm — Nude Heracles standing facing (CN type 20806)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
168/167–148 BC
Issuing entity
ThraceTetradrachm in silver struck at Thasos in Thrace, dated 168/167–148 BC. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 20806 (period: Hellenistic Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Head of (youthful) Dionysus, right, wearing ivy wreath with berries. Reverse: Nude Heracles standing facing, head left, resting right hand on club, left hand on hip, holding lion skin in left arm. Legend: ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΘΑΣΙΩΝ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 16.62 g (mean of 46 recorded specimens) and a diameter of 30–37.7 mm (from 26 recorded specimens). Recorded findspots: Gradeshnitsa. Published references cited by the corpus: Prokopov, Die Silberprägung der Insel Thasos und die Tetradrachmen des "thasischen Typs" vom 2.-1. Jh. v. Chr., Berlin 2006, p. 63-82; Hoover and Ashton, Handbook of Coins of the Islands: Adriatic, Ionian, Thracian, Aegean and Carpathian Seas (Excluding Crete and Cyprus): Sixth to First Centuries BC, Lancaster 2010, p. 82, nr. 358.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 5
- Photograph views
- 6
- Catalogue references
- 2
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
The tetradrachm was a large silver coin originating in Ancient Greece that was nominally equivalent to four drachmae. It became the standard trade coin of Classical Antiquity and was widely minted in large quantities for state expenses such as military pay, while also serving as a medium for state actors to deliver political messages. This Hellenistic issue was struck at Thasos, an island located in the northern Aegean Sea.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- silver
- Denomination
- tetradrachm
- Recorded diameter
- 30–37.7 mm (from 26 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 16.62 g (mean of 46 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Thasos
- Region
- Thrace
- Authority type
- City
Design
- Obverse type
- Head of (youthful) Dionysus, right, wearing ivy wreath with berries.
- Reverse type
- Nude Heracles standing facing, head left, resting right hand on club, left hand on hip, holding lion skin in left arm.
- Reverse legend
- ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΘΑΣΙΩΝ
Identification
- Period
- Hellenistic Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks. 7 closely related CN types with the same mint, denomination and design are consolidated into this entry and listed under varieties.
- Recorded findspots
- Gradeshnitsa
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/20806
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 20806
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 63-82
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 82, nr. 358
Varieties
CN type 20807
Same mint, denomination and design (reverse legend ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΘΑΣΙΩΝ); dated 168/167–148 BC. Consolidated into this entry
CN type 20812
Same mint, denomination and design (reverse legend ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΘΑΣΙΩΝ); dated 168/167–148 BC. Consolidated into this entry
CN type 20901
Same mint, denomination and design (reverse legend ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΘΑΣΙΩΝ); dated 168/167–148 BC. Consolidated into this entry
CN type 20937
Same mint, denomination and design (reverse legend ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΘΑΣΙΩΝ); dated 148–90/80 BC. Consolidated into this entry
CN type 20938
Same mint, denomination and design (reverse legend ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΘΑΣΙΩΝ); dated 148–90/80 BC. Consolidated into this entry
CN type 20939
Same mint, denomination and design (reverse legend ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΘΑΣΙΩΝ); dated 148–90/80 BC. Consolidated into this entry
CN type 20943
Same mint, denomination and design (reverse legend ΗΡΑΚΛΕΟΥΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ ΘΑΣΙΩΝ); dated 148–90/80 BC. Consolidated into this entry
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution