Byzantion, Marc Aurel, 6 unit — Artemis advancing left (CN type 21876)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
c. AD 178
Issuing entity
Thrace6 unit in bronze struck at Byzantion in Thrace under Marc Aurel, dated c. AD 178. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 21876 (period: Roman Imperial Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Laureate bust of bearded Marcus Aurelius, right, wearing cuirass and paludamentum. Legend: ΑVΤ Κ Μ ΑVΡ ΑΝΤΩΝΕΙΝΟϹ. Reverse: Artemis (Phosphorus) advancing left, holding torch in each hand. Legend: ΒVΖΑΝΤΙΩΝ ΕΠΙ ΑΙ ΠΟΝΤΙΚΟΥ ΗΡ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 15.3 g (from 1 recorded specimen) and a diameter of 29 mm (from 1 recorded specimen). Published references cited by the corpus: Heuchert, RPC IV: Roman Provincial Coinage. Vol. IV: From Antoninus Pius to Commodus (AD 138–192). online (temporary), http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/, nr. 25213; Pick, Die Personen- und Götternamen auf Kaisermünzen von Byzantion 27, 1895, p. 35, nr. 12; Linked type corpus, RPC IV.1, 25213.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 4
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 3
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
This civic coin was struck at Byzantion in Thrace, an ancient Greek city founded by colonists from Megara in the 7th century BC. The issue dates to the reign of Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius, who ruled from 161 to 180. A member of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty and a Stoic philosopher, Marcus Aurelius was the last of the Five Good Emperors during the Pax Romana, presiding over a period marked by major military conflicts in the East and against Germanic tribes.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Denomination
- 6 unit
- Recorded diameter
- 29 mm (from 1 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 15.3 g (mean of 1 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Byzantion
- Region
- Thrace
- Authority type
- City
- Issuing authority
- Marc Aurel
Design
- Obverse type
- Laureate bust of bearded Marcus Aurelius, right, wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
- Reverse type
- Artemis (Phosphorus) advancing left, holding torch in each hand.
- Obverse legend
- ΑVΤ Κ Μ ΑVΡ ΑΝΤΩΝΕΙΝΟϹ
- Reverse legend
- ΒVΖΑΝΤΙΩΝ ΕΠΙ ΑΙ ΠΟΝΤΙΚΟΥ ΗΡ
Identification
- Period
- Roman Imperial Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/21876
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 21876
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 25213
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 35, nr. 12
- external concordanceRPC IV.1, 25213
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution