Kardia, Kardia C — Ethnic within grain ear wreath (CN type 484)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
c. 357/346–309 BC
Issuing entity
ThraceKardia C in bronze struck at Kardia in Thrace, dated c. 357/346–309 BC. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 484 (period: Hellenistic Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Forepart of a lion, left, breaking spear in jaws; all within linear square. Reverse: Ethnic within grain ear wreath. Legend: ΚΑΡ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 1.48 g (mean of 2 recorded specimens) and a diameter of 12 mm (from 2 recorded specimens). Published references cited by the corpus: Tzvetkova, The Coinage of Kardia 13, 2009, p. 48, nr. 153-155; Hoover, Handbook of coins of Macedon and its neighbors. Part II: Thrace, Skythia, and Taurike: sixth to first centuries BC, Lancaster, Pa. London 2017, p. 113, nr. 1486.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 4
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 2
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Cardia, or Kardia, was anciently the chief town of the Thracian Chersonese, situated at the head of the Gulf of Melas. Originally established as a colony of the Milesians and Clazomenians, the settlement later accepted Athenian colonists during the time of Miltiades in the late 6th century BC, as demonstrated by the tyranny of Miltiades between 515 and 493 BC. This Hellenistic period civic issue dates to c. 357/346–309 BC, produced by the city authority in Thrace.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Denomination
- Kardia C
- Recorded diameter
- 12 mm (from 2 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 1.48 g (mean of 2 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Kardia
- Region
- Thrace
- Authority type
- City
Design
- Obverse type
- Forepart of a lion, left, breaking spear in jaws; all within linear square.
- Reverse type
- Ethnic within grain ear wreath.
- Reverse legend
- ΚΑΡ
Identification
- Period
- Hellenistic Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/484
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 484
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 48, nr. 153-155
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 113, nr. 1486
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution