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Token - Halfpenny, John Pettigrew & Co, General Merchants, Ipswich, Queensland, Australia, 1865

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

1865

Copper Halfpenny Token, minted by W.J. Taylor, London. Issued by John Pettigrew & Co, General Merchants, Ipswich, 1865. John Pettigrew was born in 1832 in Tarshaw, Scotland. He arrived in Australia in 1850, and moved to Brisbane in 1851, where he joined his brother William in his sawmilling business. He left Brisbane for Ipswich in 1852 and founded a general store. As well as running his store, he served as an alderman and briefly as Mayor on the Ipswich Council. He served in the Queensland parliament as the Member of the Legislative Assembly for the electorate of Stanley, from 20 November 1873 to10 December 1878. He was also involved in pastoral speculation at Maranoa with F.A. Forbes until 1866. He died on 10 November 1878 at Ipswich and was buried at the Ipswich Presbyterian Church.

Previous Collections: George McArthur A round bronze token (26 mm diameter). The token features the name address and business of the issuer: John Pettigrew & Co. Ipswich Queensland, General Merchants. The reverse features Coat of Arms consisting of a central shield below a Rising Sun supported by an emu at left and kangaroo at right all resting on a ribbon with the motto ADVANCE AUSTRALIA. The shield is quartered and contains: upper left - a golden fleece; upper right - a three-masted sailing ship; lower left - a bull standing facing left; lower right a anchor. Below the shield is the date 1865. The token surface is covered with areas of fine material adhesion, it may have been buried at some time.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
2
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Physical characteristics

Edge
Plain
Shape
Round
Material
Copper
Dimensions
26 mm (Outside Diameter), 5.235 g (Weight)

Technical characteristics

Series
Trade Tokens
Die axis
12
Date issued
1865 AD
Denomination
Halfpenny
Mint recorded
W.J.Taylor, Mint (London, England, Great Britain)
Issuer recorded
Pettigrew, John & Co. General Merchants (Ipswich, Queensland, Australia)

Design

Obverse
At centre JOHN PETTIGREW / & Co. / IPSWICH; around, . WHOLESALE AND RETAIL GENERAL MERCHANTS
Reverse
Coat of Arms consisting of a central shield below a Rising Sun supported by an emu at left and kangaroo at right all resting on a ribbon with the motto ADVANCE AUSTRALIA. The shield is quartered and contains: upper left - a golden fleece; upper right - a three-masted sailing ship; lower left - a bull standing facing left; lower right a anchor. Above, QUEENSLAND; below, 1865
Inscription
Obverse: JOHN PETTIGREW & Co. IPSWICH WHOLESALE AND RETAIL GENERAL MERCHANTS Rverese: ADVANCE AUSTRALIA QUEENSLAND 1865

Identification

Candidate id
mv-76455
Museum object number
NU 4235
Source note
Facts transcribed from the linked single-object source. Wider type attribution and authenticity have not been independently verified.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: confirm the wider type and source attribution against specialist references.
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