Token - Halfpenny, John Pettigrew & Co, General Merchants, Ipswich, Queensland, Australia, 1865
Record status
Individual type · partial
Period
1865
Copper Halfpenny Token, minted by W.J. Taylor, London. Issued by John Pettigrew & Co, General Merchants, Ipswich, 1865. John Pettigrew was born in 1832 in Tarshaw, Scotland. He arrived in Australia in 1850, and moved to Brisbane in 1851, where he joined his brother William in his sawmilling business. He left Brisbane for Ipswich in 1852 and founded a general store. As well as running his store, he served as an alderman and briefly as Mayor on the Ipswich Council. He served in the Queensland parliament as the Member of the Legislative Assembly for the electorate of Stanley, from 20 November 1873 to10 December 1878. He was also involved in pastoral speculation at Maranoa with F.A. Forbes until 1866. He died on 10 November 1878 at Ipswich and was buried at the Ipswich Presbyterian Church.
Previous Collections: George McArthur A round bronze token (26 mm diameter). The token features the name address and business of the issuer: John Pettigrew & Co. Ipswich Queensland, General Merchants. The reverse features Coat of Arms consisting of a central shield below a Rising Sun supported by an emu at left and kangaroo at right all resting on a ribbon with the motto ADVANCE AUSTRALIA. The shield is quartered and contains: upper left - a golden fleece; upper right - a three-masted sailing ship; lower left - a bull standing facing left; lower right a anchor. Below the shield is the date 1865. The token surface is covered with areas of fine material adhesion, it may have been buried at some time.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 1
- Photograph views
- 2
- Catalogue references
- 0
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Physical characteristics
- Edge
- Plain
- Shape
- Round
- Material
- Copper
- Dimensions
- 26 mm (Outside Diameter), 5.235 g (Weight)
Technical characteristics
- Series
- Trade Tokens
- Die axis
- 12
- Date issued
- 1865 AD
- Denomination
- Halfpenny
- Mint recorded
- W.J.Taylor, Mint (London, England, Great Britain)
- Issuer recorded
- Pettigrew, John & Co. General Merchants (Ipswich, Queensland, Australia)
Design
- Obverse
- At centre JOHN PETTIGREW / & Co. / IPSWICH; around, . WHOLESALE AND RETAIL GENERAL MERCHANTS
- Reverse
- Coat of Arms consisting of a central shield below a Rising Sun supported by an emu at left and kangaroo at right all resting on a ribbon with the motto ADVANCE AUSTRALIA. The shield is quartered and contains: upper left - a golden fleece; upper right - a three-masted sailing ship; lower left - a bull standing facing left; lower right a anchor. Above, QUEENSLAND; below, 1865
- Inscription
- Obverse: JOHN PETTIGREW & Co. IPSWICH WHOLESALE AND RETAIL GENERAL MERCHANTS Rverese: ADVANCE AUSTRALIA QUEENSLAND 1865
Identification
- Candidate id
- mv-76455
- Museum object number
- NU 4235
- Source note
- Facts transcribed from the linked single-object source. Wider type attribution and authenticity have not been independently verified.
Catalogue references
No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.
Research required
- Research required: confirm the wider type and source attribution against specialist references.