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Catalogue

Coins

Struck and cast currency issued by states, rulers and other authorities.

Scope

Struck and cast money issued by states, cities, rulers and other authorities. Entries are split between ancient issues and machine-era national coinage so that each can be compared against its own standard references.

Choose Ancient Coins or Modern World Coins below to browse the entries.

What to record when identifying

  • Issuing authority and ruler named in the legend
  • Denomination, metal, weight and diameter
  • Mint mark, date or regnal year
  • Standard catalogue number where one is recorded

Published entries

5,113

Individual types and documented families

With photographs

100%

5,113 with a credited real-object photo

Dated span

600 BC – 2012

4,207 entries with their own date

Verified or well documented

22

Highest two confidence levels

1–48 of 5,113 entries

't Gehoor, scene engraved on a Leicester stoter

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

't Gehoor, scene engraved on a Leicester stoter

1586 - 1597

Silver medal. Obverse: with mouth wide open, a man sits on a bench, points into the air with the finger of his raised right hand, and holds a piece of paper in his left hand; at the same time he raises his left leg; on his head he wears a cap; in the background: a barrel above an inscription. Reverse: original desig…

Documented

Partial type record

't Gesigt, scene engraved on a Leicester stoter

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

't Gesigt, scene engraved on a Leicester stoter

1586 - 1597

Silver medal. Obverse: man facing right with spectacles and cap sits reading; exergue: inscription. Reverse: original design: bust of a man facing left with laurel wreath within circumscription. Possibly a stoter. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as NG-VG-16-127; its record gives material recorded as si…

Documented

Partial type record

't Gevoel, scene engraved on a Leicester stoter

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

't Gevoel, scene engraved on a Leicester stoter

1586 - 1597

Silver medal. Obverse: seated man facing left clutches his head with his right hand; at his feet a dog, in the background on the right: a hat; exergue: inscription. Reverse: original design: bust of a man facing left with laurel wreath within circumscription. Possibly a stoter. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this…

Documented

Partial type record

"Zwaantjesduit" (swan duit) for the Dutch East Indies, 1836

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

"Zwaantjesduit" (swan duit) for the Dutch East Indies, 1836

1836

The object is classified as a coin, titled a "swan duit" for the Dutch East Indies. Its original Dutch title translates to "Swan duit for the Dutch East Indies, 1836." The catalogue entry provides no detailed description of the coin's specific visual design or particular inscriptions and legends, noting only in its…

Documented

Partial type record

"Zwaantjesduit" for the Dutch East Indies, 1836

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

"Zwaantjesduit" for the Dutch East Indies, 1836

1836

Copper pattern coin. Obverse: crowned coat of arms containing a swan, between the year. Reverse: two-line inscription: INDIE NEDERL, above which is a star and below which are two stars. Plain edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-4957; its record gives material recorded as copper (metal); t…

Documented

Partial type record

(small) AE2 from the Roman Empire of Constans I, 337-350

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

ancient coins

(small) AE2 from the Roman Empire of Constans I, 337-350

337 - 350

Reverse: soldier advancing right, leading a child to his left out of a hut under a tree, spear in left hand, in the exergue the letters ALEF. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-0119B; its record gives material recorded as bronze (metal); technique striking (metalworking); measurements diameter…

Documented

Partial type record

1 Cent, Liberia, 1833

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

1 Cent, Liberia, 1833

1833

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.NU72866), dated 1833, place made: Liberia. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: token. Materials: copper (overall material); overall:.24 cm x 2.83 cm; 3/32 in x 1 1/8 in.

Documented

Partial type record

1 Cent, United States, 1793

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

1 Cent, United States, 1793

1793

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (1995.0332.0001), dated 1793, place made: United States. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: coin. Maker or mint: United States Mint. Materials: bronze (overall material); overall: 26.9 mm; 1 1/16 in.

Documented

Partial type record

1 Dollar Coin, United States, 1849

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

1 Dollar Coin, United States, 1849

1849

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.68.159.0413), dated 1849, place made: United States. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: Coin. Maker or mint: United States Mint. Materials: gold (overall metal); struck (overall production method); overall:.9 mm x 12.9 mm; 1/32 in…

Documented

Partial type record

1 Dollar, United States, 1878

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

1 Dollar, United States, 1878

1878

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (1980.0108.0002), dated 1878, place made: United States. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: Coin. Maker or mint: U.S. Mint, Carson City. Materials: silver (overall metal); struck (overall production method); overall: 2.4 mm x 37.9 mm;…

Documented

Partial type record

1 Gold Gulden, Bavaria, Germany, 1815

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

1 Gold Gulden, Bavaria, Germany, 1815

1815

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.68.159.3153), dated 1815, place made: Germany: Bavaria. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: coin. Materials: gold (overall material); overall:.07 cm x 2.03 cm; 1/32 in x 13/16 in.

Documented

Partial type record

1 Gold Gulden, Brandenburg-Franconia, 1486 - 1495

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

1 Gold Gulden, Brandenburg-Franconia, 1486 - 1495

1486 - 1495

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.68.159.3177), dated 1486 - 1495, place made: Germany: Franconia. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: coin. Materials: gold (overall material); overall:.06 cm x 2.3 cm; 1/32 in x 29/32 in.

Documented

Partial type record

1 Liang, Guangxu, China, 1907

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

1 Liang, Guangxu, China, 1907

1907

This object is a coin catalogued under the title "1 Liang, Guangxu, China, 1907" and associated with the Qing Empire entity. The museum documentation designates the specimen with the object name "coin," referencing the denomination and reign title indicated in its heading. The provided record does not contain descri…

Documented

Partial type record

1 Rhine Gold Ducat, Bavaria, Germany, 1830

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

1 Rhine Gold Ducat, Bavaria, Germany, 1830

1830

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.68.159.3156), dated 1830, place made: Germany: Bavaria. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: coin. Materials: gold (overall material); overall:.06 cm x 2.07 cm; 1/32 in x 13/16 in.

Documented

Partial type record

1 sol and 6 deniers from the city of Geneva, 1795

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1 sol and 6 deniers from the city of Geneva, 1795

1795

Billon coin. Obverse: coat of arms of Geneva in the field. Year: an 4 at the bottom in the legend. Reverse: within two tied branches, value indication in two lines: 1 sol six d. Year at the bottom in the legend. Plain edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-1438A; its record gives material re…

Documented

Partial type record

1 Solidus, Byzantine Empire, 659 - 668

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

1 Solidus, Byzantine Empire, 659 - 668

659 - 668

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.68.159.6075), dated 659 - 668, place made: Turkey: İstanbul province, Istanbul. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: coin. Maker or mint: Constans II Emperor of Byzantium. Materials: gold (overall material); overall:.11 cm x 1.93 cm…

Documented

Partial type record

1 Solidus, Byzantine Empire, 668 - 680

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

1 Solidus, Byzantine Empire, 668 - 680

668 - 680

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.68.159.6077), dated 668 - 680, place made: Turkey: İstanbul province, Istanbul. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: coin. Maker or mint: Constantine IV Emperor of Byzantium. Materials: gold (overall material); overall:.11 cm x 2.07…

Documented

Partial type record

1 Solidus, Byzantine Empire, 711 - 713

National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution

modern coins

1 Solidus, Byzantine Empire, 711 - 713

711 - 713

Museum specimen in the Smithsonian National Numismatic Collection (NU.68.159.5822), dated 711 - 713, place made: Turkey: İstanbul province, Istanbul. Museum record — Object name in the museum record: coin. Maker or mint: Philippicus Emperor of Byzantium. Materials: gold (overall material); overall:.13 cm x 2.04 cm…

Documented

Partial type record

1-stuiver bonk of the Dutch East Indies, 1804

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1-stuiver bonk of the Dutch East Indies, 1804

1804

Copper rectangular coin. Obverse: within a rectangular border of beads the denomination 1 S. Reverse: within a rectangular border of beads the date. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-4758; its record gives material recorded as copper (metal); technique striking (metalworking); measurements le…

Documented

Partial type record

1/10 gulden of Curaçao, 1900

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/10 gulden of Curaçao, 1900

1900

Silver coin. Obverse: head facing left. Reverse: crowned coat of arms of the Netherlands between the value indication 1/10 G. Country indication along the top in legend: kolonie Curacao and date along the bottom in legend. Milled edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-6196; its record gives…

Documented

Partial type record

1/10 gulden of the Dutch East Indies, 1904

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/10 gulden of the Dutch East Indies, 1904

1904

Silver coin. Obverse: between value indication 1/10 G, crowned national coat of arms. Country designation above the crown and date below the coat of arms. Reverse: two-line Malay inscription in Arabic characters, surrounded by a legend in Javanese. Milled edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP…

Documented

Partial type record

1/16 Arcot rupee for Madras in India of the English East India Company (EIC), in the name of Shah Alamgir II, (1823-1825)

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/16 Arcot rupee for Madras in India of the English East India Company (EIC), in the name of Shah Alamgir II, (1823-1825)

1823 - 1825

Silver coin. Obverse: three-line inscription in Arabic characters, containing a reference to Shah Alamgir II. At top "frozen" year: 1172. Reverse: three-line inscription in Arabic characters. At top left rosette [= mint Calcutta]. Cable edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-3940A; its recor…

Documented

Partial type record

1/16 rupee from Assam in India of Gaurinatha Simha, 1780-1795

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/16 rupee from Assam in India of Gaurinatha Simha, 1780-1795

1780 - 1795

Silver coin. Obverse: name of the ruler in Nagari script in two lines: Gaurinatha. Reverse: unclear characters on two lines. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-3835A; its record gives material recorded as silver (metal); technique striking (metalworking); measurements diameter 1 cm x weight 0.…

Documented

Partial type record

1/16 scheepjesgulden, 1802

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/16 scheepjesgulden, 1802

1802

Silver coin. Obverse: within a circle, three-masted ship under full sail on the open sea. Decorated date below in legend. Reverse: between value indication 1/16 G, crowned coat of arms of the Generality. Mint mark above crown in legend. Plain edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-4722; its…

Documented

Partial type record

1/2 VOC copper stuiver

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/2 VOC copper stuiver

c. 1800 - 1900

Copper 1/2 stuiver of the VOC from the Dutch East Indies, probably from 18.6. Obverse: inscription. Reverse: a crowned coat of arms with a lion within it, and to its left is 1/2, to its right are the letters St. The coin is in a small square envelope with an inscription. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object…

Documented

Partial type record

1/2 VOC stuiver in copper from 1822

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/2 VOC stuiver in copper from 1822

1822

Copper 1/2 stuiver of the VOC from the Dutch East Indies from 1822. On the obverse text and on the reverse a crowned coat of arms containing a lion; to the left of it is 1/2, to the right of it are the letters St. The small coin is contained in a square envelope with an inscription. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds…

Documented

Partial type record

1/2 VOC stuiver in copper from 1826

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/2 VOC stuiver in copper from 1826

1826

Copper 1/2 stuiver of the VOC from the Dutch East Indies from 1826. Obverse: inscription. Reverse: a crowned coat of arms containing a lion and to the left of it is 1/2, to the right of it are the letters St. The small coin is contained in a square envelope with an inscription. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this…

Documented

Partial type record

1/2 VOC stuiver of copper from 1838

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/2 VOC stuiver of copper from 1838

1838

Copper 1/2 stuiver of the VOC from the Dutch East Indies from 1838. Obverse: inscription. Reverse: a crowned coat of arms containing a lion, with 1/2 to its left and the letters St. to its right. The coin is housed in a small square envelope with inscription. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as NG-460-1…

Documented

Partial type record

1/20 gulden of the Dutch East Indies, 1855

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/20 gulden of the Dutch East Indies, 1855

1855

Silver coin. Obverse: crowned national coat of arms between value indication 1/20 G. Country designation above crown and year below coat of arms. Reverse: three-line Malay inscription in Arabic characters, surrounded by a circumscription in Javanese. Milled edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-…

Documented

Partial type record

1/20 qirsh from Egypt of the Ottoman Sultan Abdul Hamid II, regnal year 12 [=1886]

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/20 qirsh from Egypt of the Ottoman Sultan Abdul Hamid II, regnal year 12 [=1886]

1886

Bronze coin. Obverse: tughra with to its right a sprig with leaves. Beneath the tughra in two lines the regnal year: 12. Reverse: five-line inscription in Arabic characters with mint indication: Misr [=Egypt] and denomination. Beneath denomination accession year: 1293 [=1875]. Milled edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam…

Documented

Partial type record

1/3 mohur or 5 rupees for Madras in India of the English East India Company (EIC), (1819)

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/3 mohur or 5 rupees for Madras in India of the English East India Company (EIC), (1819)

1819

Gold coin. Obverse: coat of arms of the EIC, surmounted by crest. Reverse: value indication in Arabic characters. Milled edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-3929; its record gives material recorded as gold (metal); technique striking (metalworking); measurements diameter 1.9 cm x weight 3…

Documented

Partial type record

1/32 rupee from Assam in India of Gaurinatha Simha, 1780-1795

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/32 rupee from Assam in India of Gaurinatha Simha, 1780-1795

1780 - 1795

Silver coin. Obverse: in Nagari script in two lines, the name of the ruler: Gaurinatha. Reverse: unclear characters in two lines. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-3835B; its record gives material recorded as silver (metal); technique striking (metalworking); measurements diameter 0.7 cm x we…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 anna for Bombay in India of the English East India Company (EIC), 1830, 1246

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 anna for Bombay in India of the English East India Company (EIC), 1830, 1246

1830

Copper coin. Obverse: coat of arms of the EIC supported by two lions standing on a banner bearing an inscription, each holding in its paw an arrow with a flag attached, surmounted by a crest. Year at bottom. Reverse: scales, between which the inscription in Arabic characters: "Adil". At top, value indication: "quart…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 anna for India from the English East India Company (EIC), 1835

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 anna for India from the English East India Company (EIC), 1835

1835

Copper coin. Obverse: coat of arms of the EIC surmounted by a crest, supported by two lions standing on a banner bearing an inscription, each holding in its paw an arrow with a flag. Year between coat of arms and banner. Reverse: between two tied branches, value indication in three lines: "one quarter anna", above w…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 anna or 1/4 pe from Burma of Mindon Min, 1227 [=1865]

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 anna or 1/4 pe from Burma of Mindon Min, 1227 [=1865]

1865

Copper coin. Obverse: a peacock. Below, year: 1227. Reverse: between two crossed branches, mint indication [=Mandalay] in two lines, below which denomination in two lines. Plain edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-4130; its record gives material recorded as copper (metal); technique strik…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 anna or 1/4 pe from Burma of Thibaw, 1240 [=1878]

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 anna or 1/4 pe from Burma of Thibaw, 1240 [=1878]

1878

Copper coin. Obverse: a lion. Reverse: between two tied branches, denomination in two lines, below which the year: 1240. Plain edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-4130C; its record gives material recorded as copper (metal); technique striking (metalworking); measurements diameter 2.5 cm x…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 Arcot rupee for Madras in India from the English East India Company (EIC) in the name of Shah Alamgir II, 1172 [=1759]

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 Arcot rupee for Madras in India from the English East India Company (EIC) in the name of Shah Alamgir II, 1172 [=1759]

1817 - 1835

Silver coin. Obverse: two-line inscription in Arabic characters with date indication at top: 1172. Reverse: two-line inscription in Arabic characters. At top, regnal year indication: 6 with lotus flower to its left [= Madras mint]. Struck in the years 1817–1835 in Madras. Internal cable edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amster…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 Arcot rupee for Madras in India of the English East India Company (EIC), in the name of Shah Alamgir II, (1807)

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 Arcot rupee for Madras in India of the English East India Company (EIC), in the name of Shah Alamgir II, (1807)

1807

Silver coin. Obverse: three-line inscription in Arabic characters, containing a reference to Shah Alamgir II. At top "frozen" year: 1172. Reverse: three-line inscription in Arabic characters. At top right indication of regnal year: 6 and next to it a lotus flower. Cable edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this o…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 budju from Algeria of the Ottoman Sultan Mustafa III, 1186 [=1773]

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 budju from Algeria of the Ottoman Sultan Mustafa III, 1186 [=1773]

1773

Silver coin. Obverse: four-line inscription in Arabic script, with on the first line: sultan and on the second line the name: Mustafa. Reverse: three-line inscription in Arabic script with mint indication on the third line: Jaza ir [=Algiers]. At the bottom, date: 1186 [=1773]. Smooth edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterda…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 cedid mahmudiye Turkey of Sultan Mahmud II, regnal year 31 [=1838]

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 cedid mahmudiye Turkey of Sultan Mahmud II, regnal year 31 [=1838]

1838

Gold coin. Obverse: within a wreath of flowers, tughra with inscription to the right: "adli". Reverse: within a wreath of flowers, three-line inscription in Arabic letters with mint place indication: Constantinople. In the upper part of the inscription, regnal year: 31. Below mint place indication, year of accession…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 dollar for Mauritius of King George IV, 1820

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 dollar for Mauritius of King George IV, 1820

1820

Silver coin. Obverse: decorated composite coat of arms. Reverse: between denomination indications IV [for: 1/4] and IV an anchor with rope, topped by a crown. Below that the date. Milled edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-5138; its record gives material recorded as silver (metal); techni…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 dollar for the British West Indies of King George IV, 1822

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 dollar for the British West Indies of King George IV, 1822

1822

Silver coin. Obverse: decorated composite coat of arms. Reverse: between value indications IV [for: 1/4] and IV, anchor with rope, surmounted by a crown. Below it, the year. Milled edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-5246; its record gives material recorded as silver (metal); technique st…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 dollar from the United States of America, 1900

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 dollar from the United States of America, 1900

1900

Silver coin. Obverse: laureate head with Phrygian cap (Barber design) facing right, surrounded by stars. Year at the bottom. Reverse: eagle with spread wings holding a branch in its right talon and a bundle of arrows in its left talon, with an escutcheon on its breast, looking, with a banner with inscription in its…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 dollar or 1 mace and 4.4 candareens from the province of Kwangtung [=Canton] in China

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 dollar or 1 mace and 4.4 candareens from the province of Kwangtung [=Canton] in China

1880 - 1910

Silver coin. Obverse: coiled dragon with human face. Circumscription below with value indication: 1 mace and 4.4 candareens. Reverse: Chinese characters within circle and as circumscription. Milled edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-4280A; its record gives material recorded as silver (me…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 grosso from Savoy of Duke Amedeo IX, 1465-1472

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 grosso from Savoy of Duke Amedeo IX, 1465-1472

1465 - 1472

Silver coin. Obverse: in one line, four Gothic letters F, E, R and T. Reverse: within a double-lined rhombus, short cross. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-3140; its record gives material recorded as silver (metal); technique striking (metalworking); measurements diameter 1.9 cm x weight 1.2…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 grosso from Savoy of Duke Amedeo VIII, 1391-1439

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 grosso from Savoy of Duke Amedeo VIII, 1391-1439

1416 - 1439

Silver coin. Obverse: in one line, four Gothic letters F, E, R and T. Reverse: within a double-lined rhombus, short cross. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-3134; its record gives material recorded as silver (metal); technique striking (metalworking); measurements diameter 1.9 cm x weight 0.9…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 gulden for the Dutch East Indies, 1802

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 gulden for the Dutch East Indies, 1802

1802

Silver coin. Obverse: three-masted ship under full sail on the open sea. Decorated date below in legend. Reverse: between value indication 1/4 G, crowned coat of arms of the Generality. Mint mark above crown in legend. Cable edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-4716; its record gives mater…

Documented

Partial type record

1/4 Gulden from the Duchy of Bavaria of Elector Maximilian Emanuel, 1713

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

modern coins

1/4 Gulden from the Duchy of Bavaria of Elector Maximilian Emanuel, 1713

1713

Silver coin. Obverse: rampant lion facing left, in right paw a sword, left paw resting on the coat of arms. Reverse: crowned decorated coat of arms between date. Plain edge. The Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, holds this object as KOG-MP-1-1153C; its record gives material recorded as silver (metal); technique striking (meta…

Documented

Partial type record

Dated entries by century

  • 6th century BC3
  • 5th century BC15
  • 4th century BC34
  • 3rd century BC11
  • 2nd century BC29
  • 1st century BC65
  • 1st century311
  • 2nd century302
  • 3rd century670
  • 4th century635
  • 5th century152
  • 6th century8
  • 7th century18
  • 8th century7
  • 9th century1
  • 10th century9
  • 11th century10
  • 12th century9
  • 13th century4
  • 14th century30
  • 15th century43
  • 16th century211
  • 17th century330
  • 18th century439
  • 19th century703
  • 20th century147
  • 21st century11

Only the 4,207 entries carrying their own date to within about 150 years are counted, by the earliest year given. These are catalogue holdings, not production totals.

Materials recorded in the physical descriptions

  • Silver2,152
  • Bronze1,595
  • Gold722
  • Copper504
  • Zinc53
  • Nickel34
  • Paper9
  • Brass5
  • Aluminium4
  • Steel4

An entry made of several materials is counted once under each. Materials are counted only where the description states them.

Confidence of the published entries

  • Well documented22
  • Documented5,007
  • Probable84

Confidence reflects how well the sources support each entry's identification, not the object's quality or importance.

Museum specimen and identification evidence

Compare the identifying evidence

Both faces and legend
Record and compareTranscribe each face separately; mark illegible letters and compare portrait direction, reverse attributes and legend breaks.
Limits of the evidenceA similar portrait or reverse alone is not a type match. Wear can hide the decisive letter.
Issuer, mint and date
Record and compareKeep the historical authority, original calendar, mint symbol and its exact position together in the comparison.
Limits of the evidenceAn event date or ruler's name is not proof of a striking date; mint abbreviations need a dated reference.
Mass and dimensions
Record and compareRecord measured mass, maximum diameter and measuring equipment; compare with the source's stated range, if any.
Limits of the evidenceWear, corrosion and clipping change measurements. Neither a matching weight nor a photograph authenticates a coin.
Edge and die alignment
Record and compareRecord lettering, reeds, seams and orientation of the reverse relative to the upright obverse.
Limits of the evidenceFront photographs cannot establish the edge or die axis. Do not infer either from a catalogue description.
Type versus variety
Record and compareRequire agreement on denomination, designs, legend, date and mint before considering die or privy-mark varieties.
Limits of the evidenceA museum accession is not a standard type number. Catalogue edition and exact locator must be supplied independently.

Related guides and articles

Common questions about coins

What does the Coins section cover?
Struck and cast money issued by states, cities, rulers and other authorities. Entries are split between ancient issues and machine-era national coinage so that each can be compared against its own standard references.
What should I record when identifying coins?
Record issuing authority and ruler named in the legend; denomination, metal, weight and diameter; mint mark, date or regnal year; standard catalogue number where one is recorded. Compare those details with the entries here before drawing any conclusion.
How many coins entries are published, and do they have photographs?
5,113 entries are published in this section; 5,113 of them carry at least one credited photograph of a real object, with its source and stated rights.
What period do the coins entries cover?
4,207 entries carry their own date to within about a century and a half; they range from 600 BC to 2012. Broader museum date ranges are kept exactly as recorded and are left out of this span.
Does Orbis value or grade coins?
No. Orbis documents and identifies object types with cited sources. It does not grade condition, estimate prices or sell objects.