Uncertain mint, Rhoimetalkes I., bronze coin — Jugate heads of Augustus and Livia (CN type 12953)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
11 BC to AD –12
Issuing entity
Odrysian Kingdom of ThraceCoin in bronze under Rhoimetalkes I., dated 11 BC to AD –12. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 12953 (period: Hellenistic Period/Roman Imperial Period; issuing authority type: ruler).
Obverse: Jugate heads of Rhoemetalces I and Pythodoris, right. Legend: ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΡΟΙΜΕΤΑΛΚΟΥ. Reverse: Jugate heads of Augustus and Livia, right; in front, capricorn with globe between forelegs. Legend: ΚΑΙΣΑΡΟΣ ΣΕΒΑΣΤΟΥ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 11.98 g (mean of 3 recorded specimens) and a diameter of 27–28 mm (from 2 recorded specimens). Published references cited by the corpus: Burnett et al., RPC I: Roman Provincial Coinage. Vol. I: From the death of Caesar to the death of Vitellius: 44 BC-AD 69, London [u.a.] 1992, nr. 1709; Linked type corpus, RPC I, 1709.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 3
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 2
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Rhoemetalces I became king of the Sapaean kingdom of Thrace in 12 BC after his nephew Rhescuporis II died without an heir. Rhoemetalces I was a loyal ally of Augustus, who ruled as the first Roman emperor from 27 BC until AD 14. Numismatic evidence provides the only record of Queen Pythodoris I, the wife of Rhoemetalces I. Rhoemetalces I ruled Thrace until his death in AD 12, after which Augustus divided the realm.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Recorded diameter
- 27–28 mm (from 2 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 11.98 g (mean of 3 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Authority type
- Ruler
- Issuing authority
- Rhoimetalkes I.
Design
- Obverse type
- Jugate heads of Rhoemetalces I and Pythodoris, right.
- Reverse type
- Jugate heads of Augustus and Livia, right; in front, capricorn with globe between forelegs.
- Obverse legend
- ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΡΟΙΜΕΤΑΛΚΟΥ
- Reverse legend
- ΚΑΙΣΑΡΟΣ ΣΕΒΑΣΤΟΥ
Identification
- Period
- Hellenistic Period/Roman Imperial Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/12953
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 12953
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Research required
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 1709
- external concordanceRPC I, 1709
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution