Markianopolis, Philippus Arabs, bronze coin — Athena advancing right (CN type 16412)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
AD 244–249
Issuing entity
Moesia inferiorCoin in bronze struck at Markianopolis in Moesia inferior under Philippus Arabs, dated AD 244–249. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 16412 (period: Roman Imperial Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Confronted busts of Philip the Arab, laureate, and of Otacilia Severa, diademed. Legend: ΑVΤ Κ Μ ΙΟVΛ ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟϹ Α*VΓ* *ωΤ*ΑΚ ϹЄΒΗΡΑ ϹЄ. Reverse: Athena advancing right, wearing helmet and aegis; holding spear in her right hand and balancing shield on her raised leg with her left hand. Legend: VΠ ΠΡΑϹΤ ΜΕϹϹΑΛΛΕΙΝΟV ΜΑΡΚΙΑΝΟΠΟΛΙΤΩΝ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 12.21 g (from 1 recorded specimen) and a diameter of 27 mm (from 1 recorded specimen).
Published references cited by the corpus: RPC VIII: Roman provincial coinage. Vol. VIII: Philip (AD 244–249). Online, nr. unassigned; ID 27876; Linked type corpus, RPC VIII, (unassigned; TypeID 27876).
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 3
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 2
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Philip the Arab was Roman Emperor from 244 to 249, reigning alongside his wife, Empress Marcia Otacilia Severa. During his reign, the Danubian frontier was a strategic focus, with Philip repelling an incursion by the Carpi across the Danube in 246 and later sending Decius to Moesia and Pannonia to suppress rebellions. This civic bronze issue was struck under his authority at Marcianopolis, a capital city located in Moesia Inferior.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Recorded diameter
- 27 mm (from 1 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 12.21 g (mean of 1 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Markianopolis
- Region
- Moesia inferior
- Authority type
- City
- Issuing authority
- Philippus Arabs
Design
- Obverse type
- Confronted busts of Philip the Arab, laureate, and of Otacilia Severa, diademed.
- Reverse type
- Athena advancing right, wearing helmet and aegis; holding spear in her right hand and balancing shield on her raised leg with her left hand.
- Obverse legend
- ΑVΤ Κ Μ ΙΟVΛ ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟϹ Α*VΓ* *ωΤ*ΑΚ ϹЄΒΗΡΑ ϹЄ
- Reverse legend
- VΠ ΠΡΑϹΤ ΜΕϹϹΑΛΛΕΙΝΟV ΜΑΡΚΙΑΝΟΠΟΛΙΤΩΝ
Identification
- Period
- Roman Imperial Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/16412
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 16412
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. unassigned; ID 27876
- external concordanceRPC VIII, (unassigned; TypeID 27876)
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution