Assos, Trihemiobol (1 1/2 obol) — Head of lion (CN type 20778)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
c. 479–440 BC
Issuing entity
TroasTrihemiobol (1 1/2 obol) in silver struck at Assos in Troas, dated c. 479–440 BC. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 20778 (period: Classical Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Griffin seated right, with feathered wings, curling tail and open beak. Border of dots. Reverse: Head of lion, right, in incuse square. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 0.79 g (mean of 4 recorded specimens) and a diameter of 9–10.5 mm (from 4 recorded specimens). The corpus assigns the type to the Chian weight standard. Published references cited by the corpus: Forrer, The Weber collection: Greek coins, New York 1975, p. 141, nr. 5317, pl. 193, pic. 5317; Wroth, A catalogue of the Greek coins in the British Museum. Catalogue of the Greek coins of Troas, Aeolis and Lesbos, Bologna 1964, p. 36, nr. 2; Lazzarini, Assus Troadis: the beginning of coinage and its later silver emissions in the V and IV century BC 2, 2017, p. 35, pl. 4.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 5
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 3
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Assos was an ancient Greek city located in the Troad, a historical region situated on the Biga Peninsula in northwestern Anatolia. Positioned on the coast of the Adramyttian Gulf, Assos provided the only good harbour along an 80-kilometre stretch of coastline, establishing its importance for maritime shipping across the Troad. The obol, or obolus, formed a foundational currency unit in the ancient Greek monetary system.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- silver
- Denomination
- Trihemiobol (1 1/2 obol)
- Recorded diameter
- 9–10.5 mm (from 4 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 0.79 g (mean of 4 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Assos
- Region
- Troas
- Authority type
- City
- Weight standard
- Chian
Design
- Obverse type
- Griffin seated right, with feathered wings, curling tail and open beak. Border of dots.
- Reverse type
- Head of lion, right, in incuse square
Identification
- Period
- Classical Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/20778
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 20778
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 141, nr. 5317, pl. 193, pic. 5317
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 36, nr. 2
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 35, pl. 4
Research required
- Legends not transcribed in the source corpus
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution