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ARAB-ARMENIAN, MUHAMMAD B. MARWAN Drachm

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

circa 75-78h

Roman letter T replaces star in crescent at 6 o'clock. REVERSE: Fire-altar with attendants; blundered date-legend to left, mint-letter š to right. Roman letter M replaces star in crescent at 3 o'clock.

Secondly, these letters are the only symbols on these coins which are not in the Pahlawi or Arabic scripts. Thirdly, Armenia was one of very few places in the Islamic world where the Greek or Roman alphabets would have been in common use, unlike the former Sasanian lands where the Persian language and Pahlawi script had dominated before the coming of Islam. In either case, these letters give evidence that Arabic was not yet fully established as an administrative language in the region and that Greek-speaking workmen or officials were still involved with minting in Armenia at the time.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Physical characteristics

Material (listing wording)
Drachm
Dimensions or weight (listing wording)
WEIGHT: 3.20g

Identification

Source note
Auction-house description published on Invaluable. Attribution and measurements are the auction house’s statements about the photographed example; independent type authentication remains research required.
Listing object ID
73870504

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Research required
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Recorded
Mint or printer
Research required
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Research required
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Independent confirmation of type attribution and auction-house statements remains research required.
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