RIC III Commodus 658
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC III Commodus 658. Denomination: Sestertius. Authority: Commodus. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows head of Marcus Aurelius, bare, right, with the legend DIVVS M ANTONINVS PIVS. The reverse shows eagle, head right, standing left on garlanded altar, with the legend CONSECRATIO S C.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 6
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Commodus ruled the Roman Empire from 177 to 192. He initially served as co-emperor alongside his father, Marcus Aurelius, before ruling as sole emperor from 180 following his father's death. His sole reign marked the conclusion of the Pax Romana and the end of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty.
Struck at the Rome mint, this bronze sestertius commemorates the deified Marcus Aurelius under Commodus's authority. In the Roman monetary system, the sestertius functioned as a circulating denomination equivalent to one quarter of a denarius or two and a half asses, useful for daily commerce. The obverse depicts the bare head of the deceased ruler alongside the legend "DIVVS M ANTONINVS PIVS". The reverse displays an eagle standing on a garlanded altar accompanied by the inscription "CONSECRATIO S C", marking the imperial consecration.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Bronze
- Denomination
- Sestertius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Commodus
Design
- Obverse
- Head of Marcus Aurelius, bare, right
- Reverse
- Eagle, head right, standing left on garlanded altar
- Obverse legend
- DIVVS M ANTONINVS PIVS
- Reverse legend
- CONSECRATIO S C
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC III Commodus 658
- Denomination and metal
- Sestertius, Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- DIVVS M ANTONINVS PIVS
- Reverse legend to match
- CONSECRATIO S C
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.3.com.658
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.