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Aureus: Bust of Claudius I (obverse); Triumphal Arch with Equestrian Statue and Trophies (Cleveland Museum of Art 1969.158)

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · partial

Period

47–48 CE

Minted in Rome, this coin depicts the triumphal arch erected there in 44 AD commemorating Claudius in the campaign in Britain. On top of the arch is the emperor seated on a horse between two military trophies. The arch itself was a converted aqueduct which crossed the main road leading north toward Rome. Claudius was the youngest of the three surviving children of Drusus and Antonia Minor and the first Roman emperor to have been born outside Rome. Cleveland Museum of Art object 1969.158: Aureus: Bust of Claudius I (obverse); Triumphal Arch with Equestrian Statue and Trophies (reverse), 47–48 CE. England, Roman, Claudius I (41–54 CE). Gold; diameter: 1.9 cm (3/4 in.). Inscribed: TI. CLAVD. CAESAR. AVG. P. M. TR. P.. VI. IMP. XI. (Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus, Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Sexta, Imperator Undecimus. (Tiberius Claudius Caesar, emperor (Augustus), high priest, holder of tribunician power for the fourth time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the eleventh time.)); De Britann. Details are those of this museum object; how far it represents a wider type has not been independently verified.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
1
Photograph views
3
Catalogue references
0

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

During his reign, Claudius started the successful campaign for the conquest of Britain.

Physical characteristics

Materials
gold
Dimensions
Diameter: 1.9 cm (3/4 in.)
Measurements
Diameter: 1.9 cm (3/4 in.)
Material and technique
gold

Design

Inscriptions
TI. CLAVD. CAESAR. AVG. P. M. TR. P.. VI. IMP. XI. (Tiberius Claudius Caesar Augustus, Pontifex Maximus, Tribunicia Potestate Sexta, Imperator Undecimus. (Tiberius Claudius Caesar, emperor (Augustus), high priest, holder of tribunician power for the fourth time, supreme commander (Imperator) for the eleventh time.)); De Britann

Identification

Date recorded
47–48 CE
Culture period
England, Roman, Claudius I (41–54 CE)
Holding institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Museum object number
1969.158
Published references
Cleveland Museum of Art, and Emery May Norweb. English Gold Coins, Ancient to Modern Times, On Loan to the Cleveland Museum of Art from the Norweb Collection. 1968. pp. 17 · Emery May Norweb Collection (Cleveland, Ohio), Emery May Norweb, C. E. Blunt, F. Elmore Jones, and R. P. Mack. Collection of Ancient British, Romano-British and English Coins. London: Spink, 1971. pp. 1, 21-22
Museum classification
Coins

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Research required
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Research required
Mint or printer
Research required
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Research required
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

No catalogue numbers recorded. Numbers are only published once transcribed from a verified edition of a standard catalogue — they are never inferred.

Research required

  • Research required: this record describes a single museum object; confirm the wider coin type and standard catalogue references (e.g. SNG, RPC, RIC) against numismatic literature.
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