RIC III Commodus 665
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC III Commodus 665. Denomination: Sestertius. Authority: Commodus. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Crispina, draped, hair waved and rolled at crown and knotted on back of head, right, with the legend CRISPINA AVGVSTA.
The reverse shows concordia, draped, seated left, holding patera in extended right hand and cornucopiae (or double-cornucopiae) in left hand, with the legend CONCORDIA S C.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 9
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
This bronze sestertius was struck in Rome under the authority of the emperor Commodus, who ruled the Roman Empire from 177 to 192. Having initially served alongside his father Marcus Aurelius as co-emperor, Commodus governed alone from 180 until his assassination in 192, an event that ended the Nerva–Antonine dynasty. His sole reign is traditionally regarded as marking the conclusion of the Pax Romana.
In the imperial monetary system, the sestertius served as a large coin denomination with a value equivalent to one quarter of a denarius, functioning as a practical unit within Roman commerce. Struck under Commodus, this issue honours Crispina with the obverse inscription "CRISPINA AVGVSTA". The reverse depicts the personification Concordia seated left, holding a patera and a cornucopiae, accompanied by the legend "CONCORDIA S C".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Bronze
- Denomination
- Sestertius
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Commodus
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Crispina, draped, hair waved and rolled at crown and knotted on back of head, right
- Reverse
- Concordia, draped, seated left, holding patera in extended right hand and cornucopiae (or double-cornucopiae) in left hand
- Obverse legend
- CRISPINA AVGVSTA
- Reverse legend
- CONCORDIA S C
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC III Commodus 665
- Denomination and metal
- Sestertius, Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- CRISPINA AVGVSTA
- Reverse legend to match
- CONCORDIA S C
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.3.com.665
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.