RIC VII Rome 289
Record status
Individual type · research required
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireRIC VII Rome 289. Denomination: AE2; AE3. Authority: Constantine I. Mint: Rome. The obverse shows bust of Constantine II, laureate, draped, cuirassed, left, with the legend CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C.
The reverse shows camp gate with two turrets, without doors, with varying stone layers; star above, with the legend PROVIDEN-TIAE CAESS.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 2
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Constantine I was Roman emperor from AD 306 to 337. Proclaimed augustus by his army at Eboracum in 306, he emerged victorious from the civil wars of the Tetrarchy against Maxentius and Licinius, becoming sole ruler of the Roman Empire by 324. Constantine enacted extensive administrative and military reforms, reorganised the Roman army into mobile field units and frontier-garrison troops, and founded Constantinople as the new capital.
Struck at the Rome mint under the authority of Constantine I, this bronze piece was issued in the AE2 or AE3 denomination. The obverse features the bust of Constantine II with the inscription "CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C". The reverse depicts a camp gate with two turrets, without doors, beneath a star, accompanied by the legend "PROVIDEN-TIAE CAESS".
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Bronze
- Denomination
- AE2; AE3
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Rome
- Authority
- Constantine I
Design
- Obverse
- Bust of Constantine II, laureate, draped, cuirassed, left
- Reverse
- Camp gate with two turrets, without doors, with varying stone layers; star above
- Obverse legend
- CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C
- Reverse legend
- PROVIDEN-TIAE CAESS
Identification
- Type reference
- RIC VII Rome 289
- Denomination and metal
- AE2; AE3, Bronze
- Obverse legend to match
- CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C
- Reverse legend to match
- PROVIDEN-TIAE CAESS
- Source note
- Type description from the American Numismatic Society's Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE); individual specimens differ in die, flan size, weight and wear, and legend breaks may vary.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- RIC / OCREric.7.rom.289
Research required
- Editorial verification required.
- Weight, diameter and mint marks require specimen-level evidence.
- Museum specimen photographs are linked by the source; local photographs and reuse rights remain unverified.