RIC VIII Aquileia 10
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
AD 337–AD 340
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireMaker / issuer
Aquileia (ancient mint)AE3 in billon struck at Aquileia under Constantine II, AD 337–AD 340, catalogued as RIC VIII Aquileia 10. Obverse: Bust of Constantine I, laureate, rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right. Reverse: Two soldiers, helmeted, draped, cuirassed, standing front, heads turned toward each another, each holding inverted spear in outer hand and resting inner hand on shield; between them, a standard. Obverse legend: CONSTANTI-NVS MAX AVG. Reverse legend: GLOR-IA EXERC-ITVS.
Related types with the same reverse, struck at other mints or with different marks or bust details, are consolidated here and listed under varieties: RIC VIII Aquileia 18, RIC VIII Aquileia 27, RIC VIII Aquileia 33.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 6
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
This billon coin was struck between AD 337 and AD 340 at the Roman mint of Aquileia, a major Roman city and military colony founded in 181 BC at the head of the Adriatic. It was issued under Constantine II, who became Roman emperor in 337 alongside his brothers following the death of their father, Constantine I. Constantine I had ruled from 306 to 337, converted to Christianity, and established Constantinople. Constantine II's reign over Gaul, Hispania, and Britain ended in 340 when he was killed during a failed invasion of Italy amidst conflict with his brother Constans.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Billon
- Manufacture
- Struck
- Denomination
- AE3
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Aquileia
- Issuing authority
- Constantine II
Design
- Obverse type
- Bust of Constantine I, laureate, rosette-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right
- Reverse type
- Two soldiers, helmeted, draped, cuirassed, standing front, heads turned toward each another, each holding inverted spear in outer hand and resting inner hand on shield; between them, a standard
- Obverse legend
- CONSTANTI-NVS MAX AVG
- Reverse legend
- GLOR-IA EXERC-ITVS
Identification
- How to identify
- RIC separates types by mint and officina marks, obverse legend and bust form, and reverse legend and type; check the exergue and field marks against the RIC number before accepting a match.
- Type corpus record
- https://numismatics.org/ocre/id/ric.8.aq.10
- Catalogue reference
- RIC VIII Aquileia 10
- Type corpus identifier
- ric.8.aq.10
- Source note
- The type record is Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE), the American Numismatic Society's digital edition of Roman Imperial Coinage.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
Varieties
RIC VIII Aquileia 18
Same ruler, denomination, reverse type and reverse legend; differs in mint, mint mark, officina or bust detail. Consolidated into this entry.
RIC VIII Aquileia 27
Same ruler, denomination, reverse type and reverse legend; differs in mint, mint mark, officina or bust detail. Consolidated into this entry.
RIC VIII Aquileia 33
Same ruler, denomination, reverse type and reverse legend; differs in mint, mint mark, officina or bust detail. Consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Nominal weight not transcribed from a primary reference
- Diameter and die axis not transcribed
- Mint mark and officina detail not transcribed
- No rights-cleared photograph identified yet