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RIC VIII Constantinople 156

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · research required

Period

AD 361–AD 363

Issuing entity

Roman Empire

Solidus in gold struck at Constantinople under Julian the Apostate, AD 361–AD 363, catalogued as RIC VIII Constantinople 156. Obverse: Bust of Julian, pearl-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right.

Reverse: Soldier, helmeted, draped, cuirassed, standing right, head left, placing right hand on head of crouching captive and holding transverse trophy over left shoulder. Obverse legend: FL CL IVLIA-NVS PP AVG. Reverse legend: VIRTVS EXERCI-TVS ROMANORVM.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
2
Photograph views
2
Catalogue references
1

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

Julian, a nephew of Constantine the Great, was raised to emperor by his soldiers in 360 and reigned as sole Roman ruler from 361 to 363. Renowned for renouncing Christianity in favour of paganism, he is traditionally remembered as Julian the Apostate. Between 361 and 363, this gold solidus was struck at Constantinople, the imperial capital established on the site of Byzantium in 324 and inaugurated in 330.

Physical characteristics

Material
Gold
Manufacture
Struck
Denomination
Solidus

Technical characteristics

Mint
Constantinople
Issuing authority
Julian the Apostate

Design

Obverse type
Bust of Julian, pearl-diademed, draped, cuirassed, right
Reverse type
Soldier, helmeted, draped, cuirassed, standing right, head left, placing right hand on head of crouching captive and holding transverse trophy over left shoulder
Obverse legend
FL CL IVLIA-NVS PP AVG
Reverse legend
VIRTVS EXERCI-TVS ROMANORVM

Identification

How to identify
RIC separates types by mint and officina marks, obverse legend and bust form, and reverse legend and type; check the exergue and field marks against the RIC number before accepting a match. 1 near-identical catalogue variant is consolidated into this entry.
Type corpus record
https://numismatics.org/ocre/id/ric.8.cnp.156
Catalogue reference
RIC VIII Constantinople 156
Type corpus identifier
ric.8.cnp.156
Source note
The type record is Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE), the American Numismatic Society's digital edition of Roman Imperial Coinage.

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Recorded
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Research required
Mint or printer
Recorded
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Recorded
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

Varieties

  • RIC VIII Constantinople 157

    Near-identical catalogue variant (same obverse and reverse legends, type and denomination, differing only in minor marks or bust detail); consolidated into this entry.

Research required

  • Nominal weight not transcribed from a primary reference
  • Diameter and die axis not transcribed
  • Mint mark and officina detail not transcribed
  • No rights-cleared photograph identified yet
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