RIC IX Arelate 1B
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
AD 364–AD 367
Issuing entity
Roman EmpireMaker / issuer
Arelate (ancient mint)Solidus in gold struck at Arelate under Valentinian I, AD 364–AD 367, catalogued as RIC IX Arelate 1B. Obverse: Bust of Valentinian I, rosette-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right.
Reverse: Emperor, head right, standing facing, holding labarum and Victory on globe; palm-branch on shaft of labarum. Obverse legend: D N VALENTINI-ANVS P F AVG. Reverse legend: RESTITVTOR-REIPVBLICAE.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 2
- Photograph views
- 4
- Catalogue references
- 1
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Valentinian I was proclaimed Roman emperor in 364 following the death of Jovian, ruling until 375 as founder of the Valentinian dynasty. After briefly governing the empire as a whole from February to March of 364, he appointed his brother Valens to administer the East while he controlled the West. This solidus—a standard gold denomination introduced in the early 4th century to replace the aureus—was struck between AD 364 and AD 367 at the mint of Arelate, a city of considerable importance located in the Roman province of Gallia Narbonensis.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- Gold
- Manufacture
- Struck
- Denomination
- Solidus
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Arelate
- Issuing authority
- Valentinian I
Design
- Obverse type
- Bust of Valentinian I, rosette-diademed, draped and cuirassed, right
- Reverse type
- Emperor, head right, standing facing, holding labarum and Victory on globe; palm-branch on shaft of labarum
- Obverse legend
- D N VALENTINI-ANVS P F AVG
- Reverse legend
- RESTITVTOR-REIPVBLICAE
Identification
- How to identify
- RIC separates types by mint and officina marks, obverse legend and bust form, and reverse legend and type; check the exergue and field marks against the RIC number before accepting a match. 1 near-identical catalogue variant is consolidated into this entry.
- Type corpus record
- https://numismatics.org/ocre/id/ric.9.ar.1B
- Catalogue reference
- RIC IX Arelate 1B
- Type corpus identifier
- ric.9.ar.1B
- Source note
- The type record is Online Coins of the Roman Empire (OCRE), the American Numismatic Society's digital edition of Roman Imperial Coinage.
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Recorded
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Research required
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
Varieties
RIC IX Arelate 1A
Near-identical catalogue variant (same obverse and reverse legends, type and denomination, differing only in minor marks or bust detail); consolidated into this entry.
Research required
- Nominal weight not transcribed from a primary reference
- Diameter and die axis not transcribed
- Mint mark and officina detail not transcribed
- No rights-cleared photograph identified yet