Pergamon, Antoninus Pius, bronze coin — Asclepius and Athena (CN type 12070)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
c. AD 144–146
Issuing entity
MysiaCoin in bronze struck at Pergamon in Mysia under Antoninus Pius, dated c. AD 144–146. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 12070 (period: Roman Imperial Period; issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Laureate head of Antoninus Pius, right. Legend: ΑV ΚΑΙ ΤΙ ΑΙ ΑΔΡΙ ΑΝΤΩΝΕΙΝΟϹ. Reverse: Asclepius and Athena; to left, Asclepius standing facing, head left, leaning on serpent-staff with right hand; to right, Athena in long garment standing left, crowning with right outstretched arm Asclepius, left hand on shield. Legend: ƐΠΙ ϹΤΡ ΚΟVΑΡΤΟV ΤΟ Β ΠƐΡΓΑΜΗΝΩΝ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 27.71 g (mean of 2 recorded specimens) and a diameter of 30–33 mm (from 2 recorded specimens).
Published references cited by the corpus: Heuchert, RPC IV: Roman Provincial Coinage. Vol. IV: From Antoninus Pius to Commodus (AD 138–192). online (temporary), http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/, nr. 3186; Weisser, Die kaiserzeitliche Münzprägung von Pergamon, München 1995, nr. 8.5. T 715; Linked type corpus, RPC IV.2, 3186.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 4
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 3
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Pergamon, also called Pergamum, was an ancient city located in Aeolis on the river Caicus, serving as the capital of the Kingdom of Pergamon between 281 and 133 BC under the Attalid dynasty. This bronze coinage was struck by the city during the Roman Imperial Period under Antoninus Pius, who reigned as Roman emperor from AD 138 to 161. A member of the Nerva–Antonine dynasty who had been adopted by Emperor Hadrian, Antoninus Pius oversaw a largely peaceful empire noted for effective civic administration.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Recorded diameter
- 30–33 mm (from 2 recorded specimens)
- Recorded mean weight
- 27.71 g (mean of 2 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Pergamon
- Region
- Mysia
- Authority type
- City
- Issuing authority
- Antoninus Pius
Design
- Obverse type
- Laureate head of Antoninus Pius, right.
- Reverse type
- Asclepius and Athena; to left, Asclepius standing facing, head left, leaning on serpent-staff with right hand; to right, Athena in long garment standing left, crowning with right outstretched arm Asclepius, left hand on shield.
- Obverse legend
- ΑV ΚΑΙ ΤΙ ΑΙ ΑΔΡΙ ΑΝΤΩΝΕΙΝΟϹ
- Reverse legend
- ƐΠΙ ϹΤΡ ΚΟVΑΡΤΟV ΤΟ Β ΠƐΡΓΑΜΗΝΩΝ
Identification
- Period
- Roman Imperial Period
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/12070
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 12070
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 3186
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 8.5. T 715
- external concordanceRPC IV.2, 3186
Research required
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution