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Hadrianoi, Philippus Arabs, bronze coin — Dionysus standing l (CN type 18491)

DocumentedSupported by at least one credible specialist source.

Record status

Individual type · research required

Period

AD 244–249

Issuing entity

Mysia

Coin in bronze struck at Hadrianoi in Mysia under Philippus Arabs, dated AD 244–249. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 18491 (issuing authority type: city).

Obverse: Laureate bust of Philip the Arab, left, wearing cuirass and paludamentum. Legend: ΑVΤ Κ Μ ΙΟVΛ ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟϹ ΑVΓ. Reverse: Dionysus (nude) standing l., holding cantharus and thyrsus; to l., Satyr advancing l., head r.; to r., cista mystica out of which coils serpent. Legend: ЄΠΙ ΑVΡ ΔΡΑVΚΟV ЄΠΑΦΡΟΔЄΙΤΟV ΠΡΩ ΑΡΧ ΑΔΡΙΑΝΩΝ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 23.47 g (from 1 recorded specimen). Published references cited by the corpus: RPC VIII: Roman provincial coinage. Vol. VIII: Philip (AD 244–249). Online, nr. 20105; Fritze et al., Die antiken Münzen Mysiens. 1: Adramytion - Kisthene, Berlin 1913, p. 190, nr. 539; Linked type corpus.

Evidence at a glance

Linked sources
4
Photograph views
1
Catalogue references
3

Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.

Historical context

Hadrianoi, also known as Hadriani, was built by the Roman emperor Hadrian on a spur of Mount Olympus, near the river Rhyndacus in ancient Bithynia and Mysia. Philip the Arab, born in Shahba, Syria, reigned as Roman emperor from 244 to 249, marking an unusually stable period during the crisis of the third century before his defeat and death at Verona. This civic bronze coinage was struck at Hadrianoi during his reign.

Physical characteristics

Material
bronze
Recorded mean weight
23.47 g (mean of 1 recorded specimens)

Technical characteristics

Mint
Hadrianoi
Region
Mysia
Authority type
City
Issuing authority
Philippus Arabs

Design

Obverse type
Laureate bust of Philip the Arab, left, wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
Reverse type
Dionysus (nude) standing l., holding cantharus and thyrsus; to l., Satyr advancing l., head r.; to r., cista mystica out of which coils serpent
Obverse legend
ΑVΤ Κ Μ ΙΟVΛ ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟϹ ΑVΓ
Reverse legend
ЄΠΙ ΑVΡ ΔΡΑVΚΟV ЄΠΑΦΡΟΔЄΙΤΟV ΠΡΩ ΑΡΧ ΑΔΡΙΑΝΩΝ

Identification

How to identify
Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
Type corpus record
https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/18491
Type corpus identifier
CN type 18491

Documentation checklist

Denomination
Research required
Issue or mint date
Recorded
Material
Recorded
Weight
Recorded
Mint or printer
Recorded
Mint or printer mark
Research required
Catalogue reference
Recorded
Attached photograph (check rights)
Recorded

Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.

Catalogue references

Research required

  • Diameter not recorded in the source corpus
  • Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution
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