Hadrianoi, Philippus Arabs, bronze coin — Dionysus standing l (CN type 18491)
Record status
Individual type · research required
Period
AD 244–249
Issuing entity
MysiaCoin in bronze struck at Hadrianoi in Mysia under Philippus Arabs, dated AD 244–249. Corpus Nummorum, the online type corpus of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities, records it as CN type 18491 (issuing authority type: city).
Obverse: Laureate bust of Philip the Arab, left, wearing cuirass and paludamentum. Legend: ΑVΤ Κ Μ ΙΟVΛ ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟϹ ΑVΓ. Reverse: Dionysus (nude) standing l., holding cantharus and thyrsus; to l., Satyr advancing l., head r.; to r., cista mystica out of which coils serpent. Legend: ЄΠΙ ΑVΡ ΔΡΑVΚΟV ЄΠΑΦΡΟΔЄΙΤΟV ΠΡΩ ΑΡΧ ΑΔΡΙΑΝΩΝ. Measured specimens give a mean weight of 23.47 g (from 1 recorded specimen). Published references cited by the corpus: RPC VIII: Roman provincial coinage. Vol. VIII: Philip (AD 244–249). Online, nr. 20105; Fritze et al., Die antiken Münzen Mysiens. 1: Adramytion - Kisthene, Berlin 1913, p. 190, nr. 539; Linked type corpus.
Evidence at a glance
- Linked sources
- 4
- Photograph views
- 1
- Catalogue references
- 3
Counts describe this entry’s documentation, not authenticity, rarity or completeness. Photographs may show one specimen; check each caption and licence.
Historical context
Hadrianoi, also known as Hadriani, was built by the Roman emperor Hadrian on a spur of Mount Olympus, near the river Rhyndacus in ancient Bithynia and Mysia. Philip the Arab, born in Shahba, Syria, reigned as Roman emperor from 244 to 249, marking an unusually stable period during the crisis of the third century before his defeat and death at Verona. This civic bronze coinage was struck at Hadrianoi during his reign.
Physical characteristics
- Material
- bronze
- Recorded mean weight
- 23.47 g (mean of 1 recorded specimens)
Technical characteristics
- Mint
- Hadrianoi
- Region
- Mysia
- Authority type
- City
- Issuing authority
- Philippus Arabs
Design
- Obverse type
- Laureate bust of Philip the Arab, left, wearing cuirass and paludamentum.
- Reverse type
- Dionysus (nude) standing l., holding cantharus and thyrsus; to l., Satyr advancing l., head r.; to r., cista mystica out of which coils serpent
- Obverse legend
- ΑVΤ Κ Μ ΙΟVΛ ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟϹ ΑVΓ
- Reverse legend
- ЄΠΙ ΑVΡ ΔΡΑVΚΟV ЄΠΑΦΡΟΔЄΙΤΟV ΠΡΩ ΑΡΧ ΑΔΡΙΑΝΩΝ
Identification
- How to identify
- Check the mint name or ethnic, the reverse type and the legend together, then compare weight and module; types from the same mint often differ only in legend arrangement, magistrate names or control marks.
- Type corpus record
- https://www.corpus-nummorum.eu/types/18491
- Type corpus identifier
- CN type 18491
Documentation checklist
- Denomination
- Research required
- Issue or mint date
- Recorded
- Material
- Recorded
- Weight
- Recorded
- Mint or printer
- Recorded
- Mint or printer mark
- Research required
- Catalogue reference
- Recorded
- Attached photograph (check rights)
- Recorded
Recorded means a field is present, not independently verified. Read its wording, supporting source and the entry’s confidence level.
Catalogue references
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographynr. 20105
- Corpus Nummorum bibliographyp. 190, nr. 539
- external concordance
Research required
- Diameter not recorded in the source corpus
- Photograph reuse terms to be confirmed with the holding institution